Gateway Review: Solutions

Substance being dissolved

• solute

• solvent

• alloy

• precipitate

substance doing the dissolving; substance that solute is dissolved in

• solute

• solvent

• alloy

• precipitate

Containing more solute than the maximum; often prepared at a high temp.

• saturated

• supersaturated

• unsaturated

• concentration

undissolved solute that settles at bottom of solution

• alloy

• precipitate

• suspension

• colloid

A chemical property referring to the ability for a given substance to dissolve in a solvent

• solubility

• melting point

• boiling point

• polar

Inability to break down when added to a solvent

• soluble

• hydrogen bonding

• intermolecular forces

• insoluble

A homogenous mixture is called:

• Solution
• Solute
• Solvent
• Aqueous

A solution has 10 moles of ammonia in 2 L of solution. What is the molarity? 

• 5 M
• 20 M
• .5 M
• 5

If we are making Kool-aid with sugar, Kool-aid powder, and water, which part is the solvent?

• water
• powder
• sugar
• powder and sugar

 Solvation is a process in which the _____ pulls apart the _____.

• solvent & solute
• solute & solvent
• solution & solvent
• solvent & solution