Filipinism

Which volcano has erupted in 1991 after sleeping for more than 500 years?

• Mayon Volcano

• Taal Volcano

• Mt. Pinatubo

• Mt. Apo

Answer explanation

On June 15, 1991, the Philippines suffered one of the most devastating volcanic eruptions in the history of the world. Located just a few hours away from the capital of Manila, the blast of Mount Pinatubo was so powerful that it sent 10 billion metric tons of magma to the air. The blast caused global temperatures to change by 1 degree.

Which FIlipino dish, called "adobo" is represented by the following picture?

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Answer explanation

Pork Adobo made with succulent pork belly braised in vinegar, soy sauce, garlic, and onions.  A delicious balance of salty and savory, this hearty stew is Philippine’s national dish for a good reason!

The Philippines' national flower is ...

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Answer explanation

Jasminum sambac commonly known as Sampaguita was declared as the national flower by Governor-General Frank Murphy in 1934. Its white flower is believed to symbolize purity, fidelity, and hope.

Who is the first ever Filipina who played Kim in the musical "Miss Saigon"?

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Answer explanation

Filipino theater legend Lea Salonga is the first Asian woman to win the prestigious Tony Award for portraying Kim in the original Broadway run in 1991. She also won the Laurence Olivier Award two years earlier for her role in the London West End production.

Who is the First Miss Universe from the Philippines who won the title after 42 years?

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Answer explanation

Pia Wurtzbach joined Binibining Pilipinas pageant three times, and won in 2015 in her third attempt. She then represented Philippines at the Miss Universe 2015 pageant, where she eventually won the title, becoming the first Filipina to win the pageant in four decades, and the first Filipina to win the pageant in the 21st century. She is the third Filipina to win the title of Miss Universe, following Gloria Diaz who won in 1969 and Margie Moran who won in 1973, and was succeeded by Catriona Gray three years later, with Gray winning Miss Universe 2018. Incidentally, Catriona Gray is half-Australian.

Who is greatest Filipino boxer?

• Gabriel "Flash" Elorde

• Pancho Villa

• Manny Pacquaio

• Nonito Donaire

Answer explanation

From flyweight to super welterweight, Pacquiao is the only boxer in history to have claimed eight world titles in as many divisions, including 12 major world titles. He’s also the first boxer to win lineal world titles in five different weight classes. 

The Philippines' only nuclear power plant is located in which province?

• Batanes

• Zamboanga

• Bataan

• Zambales

Answer explanation

The Bataan nuclear power plant on the Bataan Peninsula, 100 kilometres (62 mi) west of Manila, Philippines. Completed but never fueled, it is located on a 3.57 km² (1.38 sq mi) government reservation at Napot Point in Morong, Bataan. It was the Philippines' only attempt at building a nuclear power plant. It was mothballed due to safety concerns in the wake of the Chernobyl disaster in Ukraine in 1986.

A famous beach in the Philippines that has been awarded 2012 Best Island in the World by the international travel magazine Travel + Leisure.

• El Nido

• Boracay

• Pagudpud

• Siargao

Answer explanation

Boracay is an island located at the northwest tip of Panay Island in the Western Visayan region, off the Sibuyan Sea. It is a 35-minute flight from Metro Manila. They say that the name Boracay came from the local word "borac," which means "white cotton". True enough, Boracay’s soft powdery white sand can be compared to a cotton.

This Philippine tourist spot was named one of the New 7 wonders of the world in 2012. In which province can you find this tourist destination?

• Benguet

• Palawan

• Albay

• Cebu

Answer explanation

The Underground River at Puerto Princesa Palawan Philippines was voted in 2012 by the global community as one of the New 7 Wonders of the World for being the longest navigable subterranean river on January 28, 2012.

Which mode of public transport is the most popular in the Philippines?

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Answer explanation

Jeepneys are the Philippines’ most popular form of public transportation, and they are a pure anachronism. They got their start as Willys Jeeps left behind when American GIs departed the Philippines at the end of World War II.