STAAR Science 5.6 A, B, & C Energy Review

Which of the following best uses mechanical energy to best perform a useful task?

• Flashlight

• Pencil Sharpener

• Candle

• Solar Calculator

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

What is the energy of moving particles that produces heat

• mechanical energy

• thermal energy

• electrical energy

• sound energy

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NGSS.MS-PS3-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Aracely plugs in a hot plate into an outlet and turns it on. Aracely notices that the hot plate is producing heat. What form of energy is used to power the heat from the hot plate?

• Thermal

• Electric

• Mechanical

• Light

Which of these devices is the only one NOT designed to produce both sound and light energy?

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Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-1

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

After testing refraction of light in water, Victor makes the following conclusion.

Objects look broken when they are in water, so light is reflected in water.

Is Victor's conclusion accurate?

• Yes, because the objects appear broken in water, they are reflected

• Yes, because all objects reflect light

• No, because objects submerged in water do not appear broken

• No, because objects appear broken in water due to refraction of light.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

A thin beam of light is shown in this picture.

What does the picture demonstrate about light?

• Light and its reflections travel in straight lines.

• Light cannot reflect from more than one surface.

• Light that goes through water cannot travel in straight lines

• Light can travel in a circular path.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

The photograph shows a laser cutting a sheet of metal as the laser moves from one end of the metal to the other.

Four groups of students each made a table of examples of the different types of energy involved in this process. Which of these tables is correct?

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NGSS.MS-PS3-3

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

A student wants to build a circuit with four lightbulbs and one bell. The student wants to place a switch in the circuit so that only one light will still be on and the bell will still ring when the switch is opened. Which of these circuits should the student build?

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Tags

NGSS.MS-ETS1-1

NGSS.MS-ETS1-2

NGSS.MS-ETS1-3

The picture shows how a light ray behaves with two different types of materials.

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Tags

NGSS.MS-PS4-2

Eight activities that use energy are listed in the box.

Each of these activities requires the use of which kind of energy?

• Thermal

• Mechanical

• Electrical

• Sound