court cases

This case created separate but equal facilities and encouraged segregation

• Brown vs. Board of Education
• Plessy vs. Ferguson
• Dred Scott v. Sandford
• Korematsu v. U.S.

This case ended segregation in public schools

• Plessy vs. Ferguson
• Brown vs. Board of Education
• New Jersey v. T.L.O.
• Bethel School District v. Fraser

This case said the courts had to provide lawyers for those who can't afford one

• Mapp v. Ohio
• Terry v. Ohio
• Gideon vs. Wainwright
• Miranda v. Arizona

This case advocated free speech in the schools in the form of an anti-war protest

• Tinker vs. Des Moines
• Gideon vs. Wainwright
• Mapp vs. Ohio
• Morse v. Frederick

This case guaranteed certain rights for individuals being arrested

• Marbury vs. Madison
• Tinker vs. Des Moines
• Hazelwood vs. Kuhlmeier
• Miranda vs. Arizona 

Voted against public prayer and Bible readings in school

• Board of Ed. v. Earls
• Engel v. Vitale
• Brown v. Board of Education
• Plessy v. Ferguson

Schools only need reasonable suspicion (not a warrant) to search students.  This is necessary to provide a safe learning environment.

• Bethal School District v. Fraser
• Gideon v. Wainwright
• Tinker v. Des Moines
• New Jersey v. TLO

During WWII, the Supreme Court ruled that relocation of Japanese-American citizens to internment camps was constitutional. Over 40 years later, it was officially admitted that this ruling was in violation of the concept of limited government.

• Korematsu v. US
• University of California v. Bakke
• Roe v. Wade
• Gideon v. Wainwright

1857 ruling declared slaves are property and not citizens and it nullified the Missouri Compromise.

• Dred Scott v Sandford
• McCulloch v Maryland
• Engel v. Vitale
• Grutter v. Bollinger

1819 ruling claims a state law cannot interfere with federal la. confirms right of Congress to set up National Bank under the elastic clause.

• Schenck v. U.S.
• Marbury v. Madison
• McCulloch v. Maryland 
• Texas v. Johnson