Reconstruction Era Day 5

The _________ lead to people being religiously motivated to change society for the better. This era was called the Reform Era.

• Second Great Awakening

• American Revolution

• Constitution

• Sectionalism

Which grievance from the Declaration of Independence is address by the Sixth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution?

• "He has dissolved Representative Houses repeatedly."

• "For depriving us in many cases, of the benefits of Trial by Jury..."

• "He has obstructed the .... Laws for establishing Judiciary powers."

• "For Quartering large bodies of armed troops among us . . ."

This question has two parts.

Part A: Which claim is supported by the excerpt?

• Sharecropping helped organize agriculture workers to create labor unions.

• The ratification of the Thirteenth Amendment forced many former slaves into sharecropping.

• Southern landowners sold property to build schools for former slaves.

• The population in the North surged as most former slaves moved out of the South.

Part B: Which statement provides evidence for the answer to Part A?

• “…the plantation system in the South could no longer exist. ”

• “Landowners had to face a new economic reality. ”

• “Though freed from bondage, they had to cope with numerous problems in the economy.”

• “Many newly freed people were illiterate… ”

The ​ (a)   allowed good and people to travel across the nation in a matter of days instead of months. The first African American Senator was ​ (b)   . African American rights were limited when many southern states passed ​ (c)   . The "​ (d)   " planned to build more factories and have a more prevalent industrial economy.

• Transcontinental Railroad
• Hiram Rhodes Revels
• Jim Crow Laws
• New South

The court case of ​ (a)   established the principle of judicial review. New religious groups in the U.S. were contributed by the ​ (b)   . According to the Northwest Ordinance, territories had to meet the requirement of having a ​ (c)   . People from the South that embraced Reconstruction and Northern ideas were called ​ (d)   .

• Marbury v. Madison
• freedoms listed in the Bill of Rights
• population of 60,000 free settlers
• Scalawags

Match the following

• American Revolution

• Patriots fighting against the British to gain their independence occurred during the ________ Era.

• Early Republic

• The era that set many precedents of the formation and operation of the U.S. government and economy.

• Sectionalism

• People taking more pride in their local region than the nation as a whole was a characteristic of the _____ Era.

• Constitution

• The Era in which Americans created a new form of government

Match the following

• Reasons for exploration

• Democratic Party; voting increases; favored commoner–not the wealthy

• Abraham Lincoln

• Civil War U.S. president; against secession; wanted to preserve the Union

• Jacksonian Democracy

• Wealth, religion, new trade routes to Asia through Northwest Passage

• Unalienable rights

• Rights all people have from birth: life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness; Declaration of Independence

Match the following

• Fourteenth Amendment

• Granted African American men the right to vote

• Fifteenth Amendment

• Provided citizenship to people born in the U.S. and guaranteed all citizens equal protection

• Thirteenth Amendment

• Permanently abolished the practice of slavery

How did the South respond to the passage of the Fifteenth Amendment?

• By forcing African Americans to work as sharecroppers

• By shutting down border crossings in western states

• By making it difficult for African American men to vote

• By establishing segregated public facilities across the region