Civics Q1 review

The part of the Declaration of Independence that says that all men are created equal with unalienable rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness best reflects

• John Locke's idea of natural rights

• Montesquieu's idea of separation of powers

• Voltaire's idea that people are born with freedom of religion

• John Locke's idea of the social contract between people and gov't

"consent of the governed" refers to the idea that people agree to be governed in exchange for protection of their rights. This is known as

• limited government

• natural rights

• the social contract

• rule of law

What does the Declaration of Independence say about a government that abuses power and fails to protect the people's rights?

• that people must remain loyal to a ruler with a divine right to rule

• that the executive branch of a government should always have the most power

• that the people have the right to alter or abolish it

• that natural rights are given by the ruler and can be taken whenever he sees fit

According to John Locke, natural rights include

• freedom of speech, press, and religion

• life, liberty, and property

• life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness

• freedom, justice, and equality

Jeff is told he must apply, have an interview, pass a test, and take the oath of allegiance. He is likely trying to

• run for president

• become a naturalized citizen

• get a passport

• get a drivers' license

The Mayflower Compact was the first form of

• limited government

• absolute monarchy

• self-government

• authoritarian government

Which of these is not a requirement to become naturalized?

• know U.S. history and civics

• be at least 18

• serve in the military at least 3 years

• live in the U.S. at least 5 years

Which duty of citizens helps the U.S. government to achieve the goal of defending the nation?

• serving on a jury

• attending school

• registering for selective service

• obeying laws

Duties of citizens include paying taxes, attending school, and

• obeying laws

• voting

• running for public office

• staying informed

Which of the following is true about the duties or obligations of citizens?

• they are optional

• they are voluntary

• they are mandatory

• they are encouraged