Solutions Review 2022

What is the correct formula to solve for the Molarity of a solution that has .4 moles of HCl in 9.5 L of solution?

• M = 9.5 L / .4 mol
• M₁V₁=M₂V₂
• M = .4 mol / 9.5 L
• none of the other choices

A sample of 0.0255 mol potassium hydroxide, KOH, was dissolved in water to yield 10.0 mL of
solution.  Which amount would you need to change to solve for molarity?

• change .0255 moles to grams
• change 10 mL to L
• change both values to grams and L
• leave it as it is

90 grams of sodium nitrate (NaNO3) are put into 100 grams of water and stirred. The final
mixture has a temperature of 20°C. About how many grams of the sodium nitrate dissolved?

• 23
• 73
• 80
• 88

Tags

NGSS.HS-ESS2-5

Contains the maximum amount of dissolved solute

• unsaturated solution
• supersaturated solution
• saturated solution

This graph represents a(n) ___ solution

• saturated
• supersaturated
• unsaturated
• undefined

What is a substance that is dissolved in another substance? 

• solution
• solute
• solvent
• compound

What is a solvent?

• The substance that does the dissolving in a solution.
• The substance that is being dissolved in a solution.
• The mixing of different substances.
• The process in which neutral molecules lose or gain electrons

Kool-Aid - Powder, sugar, and water
Identify the solvent 

• water
• powder
• sugar
• powder and sugar

How does a solution become supersaturated?

• dissolve lots of solute in it.
• dissolve a little solute in it. 
• dissolve more solute than you should be able to. 
• dissolve a solvent in it. 

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-5

What does it mean to dilute a solution?

• lower the concentration of solute per solvent
• increase the concentration of solute per solvent