CSI 103 - Phlebotomy

What is universal precaution?

• Set of procedures for dealing and handling patient and sample from any harm and contamination.

• Set of procedures for dealing with patient's sample, using assumption that all sample are positive for blood-borne pathogen

• Set of procedures for handling with patient's sample to prevent from any infection that can cause contamination to the sample

• Set of procedures for dealing with patient's sample, using assumption that all sample are positive for blood-borne pathogen in order to prevent occupationally acquired infection

What is the meaning for this sign

• Harmful

• Health hazard

• Exclamation hazard

• Toxic

This pictogram will be used for what types of chemical

• Carcinogen,

  Respiratory sensitizer,

  Mutagenicity

• Organic peroxides,

  Self heating,

  Flammable

• Oxidizer,

  Aquatic toxicity,

  Explosive

• Respiratory tract irritation,

  Acute toxicity,

  Irritant

What is the function for this equipment

• to draw blood from normal veins

• to puncture the skin for minimum amount of blood

• to puncture the skin and allow blood to flow out to the syringe

• to draw blood from superficial veins or to multiple tubes collection

What is the best function of this equipment

• to protect the veins from injury

• to stop the flow of venous blood in the arm temporary and providing better visualisation of the vein

• to cause the vein to distend, providing better visualisation and palpitation of the veins

• to stop blood flow temporary

What type of additive contain in this tube

• sodium citrate

• lithium heparin

• lithium citrate

• potassium heparin

What test can be perform by using this tube

• Lactate

• Lithium

• Lipid

• Lactose

Which one of these are true:

I- Blue cap : Coagulation

II- Yellow cap : Hematology

III- Purple cap : Bloodbank (Transfusion)

IV- Green cap : Glucose

• I and III

• II and III

• I and IV

• III and IV

Which statement is NOT a precaution step when performing skin puncture

• Squeezed patient's finger aggressively to obtain the blood

• Remove the first drop of blood

• If patient's finger are cold, slightly rubbing before puncture

• One sterile lancet is used at a time

Which one is not the function of skin puncture

• To perform total bilirubin test for infant

• To perform rapid test (POCT) such as glucose

• To perform confirmatory test for blood grouping

• To perform coagulation/bleeding test