Cell Structure and Function Review

Which cellular structure in an animal cell helps maintain homeostasis by controlling the transport of substances into and out of the cell?

• vacuole

• cell wall

• mitochondrion

• cell membrane

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-3

What is the main function of the cell wall in a plant cell?

• to protect against disease

• to give structural support

• to contain the parts of the cell

• to help with cell division

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

A lipid bilayer allows certain molecules to pass through and blocks other molecules. Which structure is most often protected by a lipid bilayer?

• cell

• organ

• tissue

• system

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

What is the main function of the chloroplasts in plant cells?

• to produce glucose

• to keep the cell rigid

• to make the cell divide

• to allow the plant to reproduce

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

The function of the mitochondria is to _________.

• store DNA

• make energy for the cell

• make proteins

• store water and other nutrients

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

Which of these could only be found in a plant cell?

• nucleus

• chloroplasts

• mitochondria

• cytoplasm

The sites where the cell makes proteins based on genetic instructions are called _____________.

• vacuoles

• centrioles

• ribosomes

• lysosomes

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

The _________ is the site of manufacturing, warehousing, sorting and shipping of proteins inside a cell.

• Golgi apparatus

• endoplasmic reticulum

• vacuole

• lysosome

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

The __________ modifies proteins delivered from the rough endoplasmic reticulum.

• Vacuole

• lysosome

• Golgi apparatus

• cell membrane

The Golgi apparatus is the site of storing, modifying, sorting and shipping of _________ inside the cell.

• food particles

• ribosomes

• proteins

• enzymes

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2