
同步發電機之特性(1)
Authored by 得明 楊
Science
11th Grade
Used 4+ times

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15 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
有關同步發電機電樞反應的敘述,下列何者正確?
負載大小有關
負載性質有關
負載大小及性質有關
與負載大小及性質無關
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
同步發電機之負載若為電容性,有關電樞反應的現象,下列何者正確?
加磁與交磁效應
加磁效應
去磁與交磁效應
去磁效應
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
有關三相同步發電機之電樞反應的敘述,何者為不正確?
電流與電勢同相時,產生交磁效應
電流較電勢滯後90°時,產生去磁效應
電流較電勢超前90°時,產生加磁效應
電流較電勢超前之電樞反應,會使發電機磁通量減少
Answer explanation
電流較電勢超前之電樞反應,產產生助磁現象,會使發電機磁通量增加
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
有關同步發電機無載飽和曲線之敘述,下列何者正確?
可由短路試驗求得
實驗過程中轉速需要保持同步轉速不變
是電樞電流與輸出端電壓的關係
若考慮鐵心飽和效應會呈現直線
Answer explanation
同步發電機無載飽和曲線由
(A)開路特性實驗求得
(B)是激磁電流與輸出端電壓的關係曲線
(C)若考慮鐵心飽和效應會呈現曲線
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
有關三相同步發電機短路特性曲線之敘述,下列何者錯誤?
可由短路試驗求得
是電樞電流與激磁電流的關係曲線
實驗過程中需要保持轉速為同步轉速不變
隨著磁場飽和,特性曲線由直線逐漸變成曲線
Answer explanation
受到電樞反應去磁現象的影響,同步發電機的短路特性曲線為直線
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
有關三相同步發電機之負載特性試驗操作,何者正確?
轉速為同步轉速,調整激磁電流或負載,以量測負載電壓、電流及功率
轉速為同步轉速,電樞繞組短路,調整激磁電流,以量測其電樞電流
轉速為零,電樞繞組開路,調整激磁電流,以量測電樞端電壓
轉速為零,調整激磁電流及負載,以量測負載電壓、電流及功率
Answer explanation
負載特性試驗,轉速為同步轉速,調整激磁電流或負載,以量測負載電壓、電流及功率
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 1 pt
如圖所示為一部三相同步發電機接不同性質負載下的外部特性曲線,則發電機接何種負載時電壓調整率最好
電阻性,即功因為1時
電感性,即功因落後時
電容性,即功因超前時
條件不足,無法判斷
Answer explanation
由圖中得知電阻性負載時, 無載電壓與滿載電壓差距最小,因此電壓調整率最小。
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