APUSH Period 1 & 2 Review

American Indian peoples who lived in present-day New Mexico and Arizona and built permanent multi-story adobe dwellings.

• Pueblo

• Chinook

• Algonquin

• Iroquois

Spanish government's policy to give Native Americans to colonists to provide labor and to be converted to Christianity. Part of a broader Spanish effort to subdue native tribes.

• Columbian Exchange

• Mission System

• Encomienda System

• Asiento System

The system that brought enslaved people from West Africa to the Spanish colonies.

• Columbian Exchange

• Mission System

• Encomienda System

• Asiento System

This rebellion was an uprising of Native American pueblos that resulted in the expulsion of Spaniards from New Mexico for about a decade.

• Pueblo Revolt

• Stono Rebellion

• Battle of Acoma

• Anglo-Powhatan Wars

An economic system based on government regulation that controlled colonial commerce and manufacturing for the enrichment of the mother country.

• Encomienda System

• Mercantilism

• Mission System

• Asiento System

Dominican friar who supported peaceful conversion of Nation Americans, advocated for Native American rights, and opposed the harsh treatment and forced labor of Native Americans.

• Juan de Sepulveda

• Christopher Columbus

• Bartolomeo de Las Casas

• Junipero Serra

Native American confederacy located in the Northeastern Woodlands. They lived in permanent settlements consisting of multi-family longhouses built of wood and bark. They used three-sister agriculture and hunting to support their community.

• Pueblo

• Chinook

• Algonquin

• Iroquois

In the Colonial Era, developments such as the New England town meetings and the establishment of the Virginia House of Burgesses represented

• colonial attempts to build a strong national government

• efforts by the British to strengthen their control over the colonies

• early social reform movements

• steps in the growth of representative democracy

The British system of mercantilism was opposed by many American colonists because it

• encouraged colonial agriculture

• placed restrictions on trading

• placed limits on immigration

• discouraged the export of raw materials to England

The Mayflower Compact of 1620 is considered an important step in the development of democracy in America because it

• expressed the importance of self-government

• established freedom of religion

• created the first colonial judicial system

• granted all males the right to vote