Ch 9, sections 1, 2, & 3 Review

Who introduced democracy to Athens? He was also considered the "Father of Democracy"

• Solon

• Cleisthenes

• Pericles

• Alexander

Under Cleisthenes' reforms, who could participate in Athenian government?

• All male and female citizens born in Athens

• All male citizens born in Athens

• Only male property owners born in Athens

• All male citizens, even if they were not born in Athens

What reform did Pericles make?

• Cancelled all citizens debt

• freed enslaved farmers

• organized citizens into four classes

• paid jurors and public officials

Who is the ancient Greek king of the gods?

• Apollo

• Poseidon

• Zeus

• Athena

What god did ancient Greeks build their largest temple in a city-state?

• for the king of the gods

• for the god or goddess of war

• for their favorite Olympian god

• for their patron god or goddess

The 12 main Greek gods were known as the

• Chosen Ones

• Zeus' Elite

• Olympians

• Apostles

Why did Athens and the other Greek city-states form the Delian League?

• to colonize the Mediterranean

• to counter the Peloponnesian League

• to defend against the Persian Empire

• to share natural resources and trade

The Peloponnesian War broke out between

• Athens and Sparta

• Sparta and Egypt

• Greece and Persia

• Greece and Troy

What different plans did Athens and Sparta develop to win the Peloponnesian War?

• Athens used more warriors, Sparta had better technology

• Athens had more food; Sparta had more weapons

• Athens relied on siege tactics; Sparta relied on alliances

• Athens used sea power; Sparta used land power

What did Philip II of Macedonia want to do?

• ally with Thebes

• colonize Egypt

• conquer Persia

• destory Sparta