Law - 1st lecture

Legal norms are:

• created by the authorities of the state

• always in consistent with moral standards

• created only within the international agreements (treaties)

• always sanctioned with criminal sanction

Legal provision:

• is the same as legal norm

• is the same as legal act

• is the smallest editorial unit of law-making instrument

• is always the same as article of law-making instrument

Common law system is currently present in:

• Great Britain

• Germany

• Poland

• Spain

In common law system:

• law is created only by parliament

• law is created inter alia by law-making precedents (judical decisions)

• law is created only by law-making precedents (there is no statutory law)

• there only law in force is statutory law

In continental (civil) law system:

• the main source of law is morality

• the main source of law are judical decisions

• the main source of law are law-making instruments

• the main source of law are council of ministers regulations

One the main branch of law is:

• industrial property law

• criminal law

• environmental protection law

• transport law

Administrative law regulates:

• offences

• only relationships beetween the state authorities

• relationships between the equal entities

• relationships between the entity and the state

An offence is an act commited by a person, which is:

• prohibited under the threatof penalty

• with a levelof social harm greater than negligible

• culpable

• all the answers are true

Civil law regulates:

• offences

• relationships between the equal entities

• only relationships beetween the state authorities

• relationships between the entity and the state