SIA Unit Review

Which step is missing?

• Ask Question/Define Problem

• Figure out what you are doing

• Begin the process

Answer explanation

The missing step is 'Ask Question/Define Problem'. This is crucial as it sets the foundation for understanding what needs to be addressed before proceeding with any actions.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ETS1-1

Which Experimental Design Process step is missing?

• Specify Requirements

• Define Criteria

• Construct a Hypothesis

Answer explanation

The missing step in the Experimental Design Process is 'Construct a Hypothesis'. This step involves formulating a testable statement based on the specified requirements and criteria, guiding the experimental investigation.

Which step is missing from these processes?

• Repeat the process

• Communicate Results

• Revise the hypothesis/design criteria

Answer explanation

The missing step is 'Communicate Results'. This step is crucial as it involves sharing findings and insights from the process, ensuring that the information is disseminated for further analysis or action.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ETS1-4

The variable that is changed on purpose in an experiment by a scientist

• Independent Variable

• Dependent Variable

• Constants

Answer explanation

The independent variable is the one that is intentionally changed by the scientist to observe its effect on the dependent variable. This is a fundamental concept in experimental design.

A step-by-step list of how to carry out an experiment

• Guidelines

• Directions

• Instructions

• Procedure

Answer explanation

The correct choice is 'Procedure' as it specifically refers to a detailed, step-by-step list of how to carry out an experiment, distinguishing it from more general terms like guidelines or directions.

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS2-2

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Engineers are people who design and build things to solve _____

• riddles

• puzzles

• crosswords

• problems

Answer explanation

Engineers design and build things to solve problems, making 'problems' the correct choice. Riddles, puzzles, and crosswords are not the primary focus of engineering.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ETS1-1

NGSS.MS-ETS1-2

Once you've figured out what problem you want to tackle, you need to _____

• do your research

• build a prototype

• test your solution

Answer explanation

Once you've identified the problem, doing your research is crucial. It helps you understand the context, gather relevant information, and explore existing solutions, which lays the groundwork for effective problem-solving.

A simple model that lets you test out your design is called _____

• an archetype

• a prototype

• a proton

Answer explanation

A prototype is a simple model that allows you to test and refine your design concepts. It helps visualize and evaluate ideas before final production, making it the correct choice over the other options.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ETS1-4

A series of steps used to guide people as they develop new solutions, products, or processes.

• design

• engineering

• engineering design process

• technology

Answer explanation

The engineering design process is a structured series of steps that helps individuals and teams create effective solutions, products, or processes, making it the correct choice for guiding development.

Tags

NGSS.MS-ETS1-4

NGSS.MS-ETS1-2

NGSS.MS-ETS1-3

The information you collect while doing your experiment is called

• conclusions

• data

• hypotheses

• procedures

Answer explanation

The information collected during an experiment is referred to as 'data'. Conclusions are drawn from the data, hypotheses are testable predictions, and procedures are the methods used in the experiment.