IV fluid quiz

Which one of the following is correct about IV fluids?

• It couldn't be prescribed.

• Hypotonics are fluids high in sodium & glucose

• Possible to give IV fluids despite fluid excess

• Hypotonic fluid can be used in diabetic ketoacidosis

In which one of the following patient conditions can be hypotonic solutions used?

• Patient with cerebral edema

• Hypertinsive patient

• Diabetic ketoacidosis

• Hyponatremia

A 26-year-old male client comes to the hospital with a diagnosis of cerebral edema. He needs maintenance IV fluid. Which types of fluid can be used for this patient?

• D5NS

• 0.45% NaCl

• D5W

• 3.3% dextrose

An 18-year-old client comes with a complaint of frequent vomiting and a diagnisis of hypervolume shock. Which of the following would be used to resuscitate the client?

• LR

• 0.45% NaCl

• 3% NaCl

• 10% DW

Which one of the following Iv fluids is isotonic in the bag and becomes hypotonic in the body?

• D5W

• 10% DW

• RL

• Normal saline

Which one of the following IV fluids is considered a great choice(best) for short-period adult maintenance?

• RL

• D50NS

• 10%DW

• 3%Nacl

One of the following is Isotonic crystalloid fluid.

• 5% albumin 

• Dextran 40 

• Lactated Ringer’s

• 10%DW

Which of the following is hypertonic colloid fluid?

• A.D5NS

• D5LR

• D10W

• D5% Albumin 

A client with a head injury diagnosis with increased intracranial pressure. Which of the following crystalloid will be used in this situation?

• D5NS

• 0.45% NaCl

• D5W

• 3.3% dextrose