BIO 111 Test 3 Review

The energy currency used by cells is ________.

• AMP

• Adenosine

• ADP

• ATP

What is the name of the process that helps make beer and wine?

• Alcoholic fermentation

• Fermentation

• Glycolysis

• Lactic Acid fermentation

Cellular respiration occurs in which organelle?

• nucleus

• chloroplast

• ribosome

• mitochondria

Which statement best compares aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

• More water is generated during anaerobic respiration than during aerobic respiration

• More oxygen is generated during anaerobic respiration than during aerobic respiration

• Less ATP is generated during anaerobic respiration than during aerobic respiration

• Less lactic acid is generated during anaerobic respiration than during aerobic respiration

What two main products result from photosynthesis?

• sugars/carbohydrates and oxygen

• oxygen and carbon dioxide

• sugars/carbohydrates and carbon dioxide

• chlorophyll and oxygen

In which compartment of the plant cell do the light independent reactions of photosynthesis take place?

• outer membrane

• thylakoid

• mesophyll

• stroma

Plants containing only chlorophyll b are exposed to radiation with the following wavelengths: 10nm (x-rays), 450nm (blue light), 670nm (red light), and 800nm (infrared light). Which plants harness the most energy for photosynthesis?

• X-ray irradiated plants

• Blue light irradiated plants

• Red light irradiated plants

• Infrared irradiated plants

Which molecule must enter the Calvin cycle continually for the light-independent reactions to take place?

• RuBisCO

• CO₂

• 3-PGA

• RuBP

Which order of molecular conversions is correct for the Calvin cycle?

• RuBisCO → CO2 → RuBP → G3P

• RuBP + CO2 → [RuBisCO] 3-PGA → G3P

• RuBP + CO₂ → [RuBisCO] 3-PGA → G3P

• RuBP + G3P → 3-PGA → sugar

What are the products of photosynthesis?

• water and carbon dioxide
• oxygen and glucose
• oxygen and carbon dioxide
• oxygen and water