Non Invasive Ventilation

What is Type 1 Respiratory Failure? (Select all that apply)

• Failure to Ventilate and Oxygenate

• Failure to Oxygenate

• Failure to Ventilate

• Hypoxaemia

What is Flow Trigger?

• Augments a patient's breath

• The patient's inspiratory effort that triggers the ventilator to deliver IPAP

• How quickly the ventilator reaches IPAP level

Tidal Volume is

• The amount of air moving in or out of the lung during each breath

• The amount of gas left in the lung at the end of expiration

• Gas exchange

• I don't know

What is PIP?

• Positive Inspiratory Procedure

• Pressure Involved Procedures

• Positive Inspiratory Pressure

• Peak Inspiratory Pressure

Type 2 Respiratory Failure is (select all that apply)

• Hypercarbia with or without hypoxemia

• Failure to Ventilate

• Failure to Oxygenate

• Failure to understand basic lung functions

Common Type 1 respiratory Failure Presentations (Select all that apply)

• Pneumonia

• Asthma

• APO

• COPD

Common Type 2 Respiratory Failure presentations (Select all that apply)

• Infective exac of COPD

• COPD

• Pneumonia

• DKA

A patient presents with infective exacerbation of COPD with the following gas:

pH-7.20

CO2- 81mmHg

HCO3- 30mEq/L

PaO2- 64

What NIV settings will you use?

• CPAP

• BiPAP

A patient presents with exacerbation of CCF with the following ABG:

pH-7.36

CO2- 38

HCO3-18

PaO2-58

What NIV settings do you use?

• CPAP

• BIPAP

A patient presents with severe increased WOB and SOB.

RR-40

SpO2- 85% on RA.

Without a VBG/ABG would you commence them on CPAP or BIPAP?

• CPAP

• BIPAP