CS NEW Chapter 4 Processors Key terms words ALL

CS NEW Chapter 4 Processors Key terms words ALL

11th - 12th Grade

61 Qs

quiz-placeholder

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CS NEW Chapter 4 Processors Key terms words ALL

CS NEW Chapter 4 Processors Key terms words ALL

Assessment

Quiz

Computers

11th - 12th Grade

Practice Problem

Hard

Created by

Michael Harrington

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61 questions

Show all answers

1.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Machine code

the programming language that the CPU uses.
indicates the status of a bit in the status register, for example, N = 1 indicates the result of an addition gives a negative value.
external connection to a computer which allows it to communicate with various peripheral devices. A number of different port technologies exist.
the programming language that the CUP uses.
a computer program after translation into machine code.

2.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Instruction

a single operation performed by a CPU.
group of bits used by a computer to represent a single unit.
a computer program that translates programming code written in assembly language into machine code. Assemblers can be one pass or two pass.
component in the processor which carries out all arithmetic and logical operations.
mode of addressing in which the contents of the memory location in the operand are used.

3.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Assembly language

a low level chip/machine specific programming language that uses mnemonics.
computer architecture which introduced the concept of the stored program in the 1940s.
used when an instruction requires some form of arithmetic or logical processing.
clock speeds are measured in terms of GHz; this is the vibrational frequency of the clock which sends out pulses along the control bus a 3.5 GHZ clock cycle means 3.5 billion clock cycles a second.
component in the processor which carries out all arithmetic and logical operations.

4.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Opcode

short for operation code, the part of a machine code instruction that identifies the action the CPU will perform.
part of HDMI technology which reduces risk of piracy of software and multimedia.
used when an instruction requires some form of arithmetic or logical processing.
group of bits used by a computer to represent a single unit.
external connection to a computer which allows it to communicate with various peripheral devices. A number of different port technologies exist.

5.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Operand

the part of a machine code instruction that identifies the data to be used by the CPU.
a register used to contain the instruction which is currently being executed or decoded.
a register used to contain the instruction which is currently being executed or decoded.
type of port connecting devices to a computer.
mode of addressing used in assembly language programming, where a label is used instead of a value.

6.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Source code

a computer program before translation into machine code.
used to describe a bus in which bits can travel in one direction only.
to automatically take readings from a device, then use the data from those readings to adjust the device.
mode of addressing used in assembly language programming, where a label is used instead of a value.
type of port connecting devices to a computer.

7.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Assembler

a computer program that translates programming code written in assembly language into machine code. Assemblers can be one pass or two pass.
a single operation performed by a CPU.
a single operation performed by a CPU.
a CPU containing four cores.
carries signals from control unit to all other computer components.

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