Writing Linear Equations

Bob has $150 in his savings account and saves $40 per month.  Which equation represents the amount Bob has in his account after x months?

• y = 150 + 40
• y = 40x + 150
• y = 150x + 40

Which situation below is representative of y-intercept?

• putting $300 a month into savings
• buying $30 worth of supplies for a lemonade stand
• Spending $3 per ride at the fair
• Paying $2 for parking every day

A holiday meal costs $12.50 a person plus a delivery fee of $30.  Which equation represents the amount a holiday meal costs, including delivery, for x people?

• y = 30 + 12.5x 
• y = 12.5 + 30
• y = 12.5 + 30x

A T-shirt design company charges your team an initial fee of $25 to create the team's design. Each t-shirt printed with your design costs an additional $8. The equation for this situation is y = 8x + 25. Interpret the y-intercept in context.

• The additional fee of $8.

• The initial fee of $25.

• The additional fee of $25.

• The initial fee of $8.

Amy wants to buy soda AND pizza for her Halloween party. She has $45 to spend. One case of soda costs $4, and one pizza costs $8. Write an equation that could be used to find a valid combination for as many cases of soda, x, and pizzas, y, as she can afford.

• 8x + 4y = 45

• 4x - 8y = 45

• 12xy = 45

• 4x + 8y = 45

The local service center advertises that it charges a flat fee of $50 plus $8 per mile to tow a vehicle. Write an equation that represents the total cost (C) of a service for m miles of towing.

• C = 8m - 50

• C = 50m - 8

• C = 50m + 8

• C = 8m + 50

The booster club made $708 on homecoming T-shirt sells. Small t-shirts cost $12 while large t-shirts cost $14. If x is small t-shirts and y is large t-shirts, what equation represents this.

• 12x + 14y = 708

• 14x + 12y = 708

• 708x + 14y = 12

• 12x + 708y = 14

Sam ordered 4 tacos and 5 enchiladas for lunch at the restaurant. His bill came to $10.80. Which equation matches the given situation?

• 4x + 3y = 8.10

• 4x + 5y = 10.80

• 4x - 5y = 10.80

• 4x + 10.80y = 5

Tickets to the theater cost $20 in advance and $25 at the door. Total ticket sales last night were $1,050. Let x represent the cost of advance tickets, and let y represent tickets bought at the door. Which equation matches the given situation?

• 20x + 25y = 1,050

• 20x + 1,050y = 25

• 20x - 25y = 1,050

• 1,050x + 25y = 20

Richard ordered 3 burgers and 2 orders of fries for himself and his friends. His order cost $12.75. Let x represent the cost of burgers, and let y represent the cost of fries. Which equation represents the given situation?

• 3x + 12.75y = 2

• 3x + 2 = 12.75y

• 3x + 2y = 12.75

• 3x - 2y = 12.75