Chemistry: Semester 1 Review

The smallest unit of a pure substance that has the properties of that substance

• element
• atom
• neutron
• compound

Atoms are made up of three basic parts, which are -

• Protons, neutrons, electrons
• neutrinos, protons, neutrons
• quarks, protons, electrons
• electrons, neutrons, and quarks

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-1

The nucleus is made up of -

• neutrons and electrons
• protons and neutrons
• protons and electrons
• electrons and quarks

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-8

Protons have this charge -

• positive
• negative
• neutral
• no charge

Electrons have this charge - 

• positive
• negative
• neutral
• no charge

Neutrons have this charge -

• positive
• negative
• neutral
• They don't exist

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS1-8

What scientist is best known for his "Plum Pudding" model of the atom?

• J.J. Tomson
• Ernest Rutherford
• John Dalton
• Democritus

An atom's overall charge is ________.

• positive 
• depends
• neutral 
• negative 

J.J. Thomson provided evidence that an atom...

• is the smallest particle of matter
• contains negatively charged particles
• has an overall negative charge
• has an overall positive charge

Rutherford's gold foil experiment provided evidence that...

• negative and positive charges are spread evenly throughout the atom.
• alpha particles have a positive charge.
• gold is not a dense as previously thought.
• there is a dense positively charged nucleus at the center of an atom.