2022 Biology Fall Final

The cell theory states that all organisms are made of cells; cells are the most basic unit of life; and

• all existing cells form by free-cell formation.

• all existing cells are produced by other living cells.

• all cells are eukaryotic.

• all cells have a nucleus.

What is the term for the jellylike substance that is contained inside the cell membrane?

• cytoplasm

• cell wall

• chloroplast

• nucleus

Unlike a eukaryotic cell, a prokaryotic cell does not have

• DNA

• cytoplasm

• a cell membrane

• a nucleus

Which of these organelles is not found in a animal cell?

• cell membrane

• nucleus

• mitochondria

• cell wall

Which organelle serves as an internal transport system, and can be either "rough" or "smooth"?

• nucleus

• mitochondria

• cell wall

• endoplasmic reticulum (E.R.)

Which organelle makes proteins?

• mitochondria

• chloroplast

• ribosomes

• lysosome

What is the name of the genetic material that is inside the nucleus?

• ER

• ATP

• DNA

• ADP

What is the function of the cell membrane?

• to control what comes in and out of the cell

• to break down food inside the cell

• to serve as a wall barrier

• to eat the cells food

Name the organelle labelled # 1 (word bank below)

cell membrane, cytoskeleton, endoplasmic reticulum (smooth or rough), Golgi apparatus, mitochondria, nucleus, or ribosome

Name the organelle labelled # 3 (word bank below)

cell membrane, cytoskeleton, endoplasmic reticulum (smooth or rough), Golgi apparatus, mitochondria, nucleus, or ribosome