Global Climate Change

Which of the following are greenhouse gases?

• Carbon dioxide

• Methane

• Nitrogen Oxide

• All answers are correct

In general, what happens to the climate (of the Earth) if more greenhouse gases are released (through human activities and natural occurrences) into the atmosphere?

• Average temperature goes up

• Average temperature goes down

• Average temperature remains the same

• None of the above

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

Which of the following is NOT an effect of Global Warming?

• Polar ice caps will melt.
• Coastal regions will be covered with rising sea levels.
• Some areas will experience serious droughts
• The Earth's rotation will slow down and eventually stop

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

The graph below shows CO2 emissions and temperatures from 1909 to 1949.  What conclusion is best supported by the graph?

• There is no relationship between carbon dioxide concentrations and temperatures
• As carbon dioxide concentrations increase, temperatures increase
• As carbon dioxide concentrations increase, temperatures decrease
• As carbon dioxide concentrations decrease, temperatures increase

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

The greenhouse gas having the greatest role in human-caused global warming is

• methane
• carbon dioxide
• CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons)
• ozone

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

Choose all of the leading contributors of carbon dioxide that are contributing to global warming.

• forest fires

• human breathing (respiration)

• car exhaust

• factory pollution

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

NGSS.MS-ESS3-4

What does ozone in the atmosphere do?

• it absorbs and traps heat energy
• it provides a place for water vapor to condense
• it protects against harmful uv radiation
• it helps plants grow

Visible light reaches Earth’s surface while infrared light is trapped as heat. Which characteristic of Earth’s atmosphere causes this to happen?

• the hole in the ozone
• the greenhouse effect
• atmospheric pressure
• the inversion layer

Which conclusion best summarizes global temperatures over the past 100 years?

• Temperatures have steadily decreased every single year

• Temperatures have generally decreased, but not for every single year

• Temperatures have steadily increased every single year

• Temperatures have generally increased, but not for every single year

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS3-5

During periods of stress, coral polyps expell their algae. This causes them to die and the entire coral reef ecosystem to collapse. What is a major cause of this event?

• Cooler than normal ocean temperatures

• Production of methane gas in the oceans

• The melting of glaciers

• Warmer than normal ocean temperatures

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-5

NGSS.MS-LS2-4