Cell Organelle Study Guide

One of the many structures that carry out specific activities in a cell is a(n)

• eukaryote
• prokaryote
• organelle

A single-celled organism that does not have a nucleus is a(n)

• eukaryote
• prokaryote
• organelle

An organism made of one or more cells that have a nucleus is a(n)

• eukaryote
• prokaryote
• organelle

The barrier between the outside environment and the inside of a cell

• cell membrane
• cytoplasm
• nucleus
• ribosome

Cell structure that makes proteins and can appear as tiny "dots" in the cytoplasm or may be found along the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)

• cell membrane
• cytoplasm
• nucleus
• ribosome

Cell structure that contains the cell's DNA and directs all the cell's activities

• cell membrane
• cytoplasm
• nucleus
• ribosome

Cell substance that includes the fluid and organelles inside the cell

• cell membrane
• cytoplasm
• nucleus
• ribosome

Organelle that uses energy from organic compounds to make ATP

• chloroplast
• endoplasmic reticulum
• Golgi apparatus
• mitochondrion

Organelle that uses light energy to make sugar (glucose)

• chloroplast
• endoplasmic reticulum
• Golgi apparatus
• mitochondrion

A series of folded membranes that transports materials in cells; 2 types; transportation system of the cell

• chloroplast
• endoplasmic reticulum
• Golgi apparatus
• mitochondrion