The total momentum before a collision is _________ the total momentum after a collision.

It depends on the type of collision

When is momentum conserved in a collision?

When the collision is inelastic.

When the collision is inelastic OR elastic but never an explosion.

Extending the time of a collision allows you to...

change the impulse of the collision.

Which object listed below has the greatest momentum?

A 0.4 kg object rolling at 2 m/s.

A 0.05 kg object rolling at 0.2 m/s.

A 0.15 kg object rolling at 2 m/s.

A 0.15 kg object rolling at 1 m/s

The law of conservation of momentum states that,

p before is the same as p after

When the speed of an object is doubled, its momentum

remains unchanged in accord with the conservation of momentum.

In this type of collision, objects tend to "stick" together.

They "stick" together in both types of collisions

A 10kg toy truck moves at 5m/s East. It collides and bounces off of a 5kg toy car moving 10 m/s moving west. Which equation would you use to solve for the final velocity of the car?

m 1 v 1i +m 2 v 2i =m 1 v 1f +m 2 v 2f

(m 1 +m 2) v i =m 1 v 1f +m 2 v 2f

m 1 v 1i +m 2 v 2 i =(m 1 +m 2 )v f

What is the formula for an explosion?

m 1 v 1i + m 2 v 2i = m 1 v 1f + m 2 v 2f

m 1 v 1 + m 2 v 2 = (m 1 + m 2 )v f

(m 1 v 1 )(m 2 v 2 ) = (m 1 )v f

Momentum, Collisions & Impulse

9th - 12th Grade

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Momentum, Collisions & Impulse

Quiz

•

Physics

•

9th - 12th Grade

•

Practice Problem

•

Medium

•

NGSS

HS-PS2-2, HS-PS2-1, HS-PS2-3

Standards-aligned

Andrea Lee

Used 148+ times

FREE Resource

28 questions

Show all answers

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

A biker with a mass of 75 kg moves along the path with a constant velocity of 5 m/s. What is the biker's momentum?

25 m/s

375 m/s

25 kg m/s

375 kg m/s

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

Cart A is pulled with a 2 Newton force for 2 seconds, and Cart B is pulled with a 1 Newton force for 3 seconds. Which cart experiences the greatest impulse?

Cart B

Cart A

they are the same

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

The impulse-momentum theorem states that

the impulse on an object is equal to the change in momentum it causes

the force on a moving object is equal to the magnitude of the impulse.

the impulse on an object is greater than the change in momentum it causes

the impulse on an object is less than the change in momentum it causes

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

A constant force of 4.5 N acts on a 7.2-kg object for 10.0 s. What is the change in the object's momentum?

45 kg m/s

72 kg m/s

32.4 kg m/s

0.45 kg m/s

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-1

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

In a physics experiment, two carts of mass 1.5 kg each are rolled towards each other. The orange cart has a velocity of 2 m/s and the blue cart has a velocity of -1m/s. The carts stick together when they collide. Calculate their final speed.

0.5 m/s

1.0 m/s

0.33 m/s

0.67 m/s

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

The momentum of an object depends upon the object's _&___.

size and shape

mass and speed

mass and veloctiy

mass and energy

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

1 min • 1 pt

If two objects have the same mass, then the faster moving object has ____________ momentum.

less

the same

Tags

NGSS.HS-PS2-2

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Momentum, Collisions & Impulse

28 questions

A biker with a mass of 75 kg moves along the path with a constant velocity of 5 m/s. What is the biker's momentum?

Cart A is pulled with a 2 Newton force for 2 seconds, and Cart B is pulled with a 1 Newton force for 3 seconds. Which cart experiences the greatest impulse?

The impulse-momentum theorem states that

A constant force of 4.5 N acts on a 7.2-kg object for 10.0 s. What is the change in the object's momentum?

In a physics experiment, two carts of mass 1.5 kg each are rolled towards each other. The orange cart has a velocity of 2 m/s and the blue cart has a velocity of -1m/s. The carts stick together when they collide. Calculate their final speed.

The momentum of an object depends upon the object's _&___.

If two objects have the same mass, then the faster moving object has ____________ momentum.

While playing pool, the white cue ball strikes the 8 ball. Before the collision, the cue ball's velocity was 10 m/s and the 8 ball was at rest. If both ball's have a mass of 0.15 kg and the cue ball's velocity after the collision is 2 m/s, what is the 8 ball's velocity?

The total momentum before a collision is _________ the total momentum after a collision.

Juan observed a collision in a lab where the kinetic energy after the collision was equal to the kinetic energy before the collision. This type of collision is

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Discover more resources for Physics

Momentum, Collisions & Impulse

28 questions

A biker with a mass of 75 kg moves along the path with a constant velocity of 5 m/s. What is the biker's momentum?

Cart A is pulled with a 2 Newton force for 2 seconds, and Cart B is pulled with a 1 Newton force for 3 seconds. Which cart experiences the greatest impulse?

The impulse-momentum theorem states that

A constant force of 4.5 N acts on a 7.2-kg object for 10.0 s. What is the change in the object's momentum?

In a physics experiment, two carts of mass 1.5 kg each are rolled towards each other. The orange cart has a velocity of 2 m/s and the blue cart has a velocity of -1m/s. The carts stick together when they collide. Calculate their final speed.

The momentum of an object depends upon the object's ___________&_____________.

If two objects have the same mass, then the faster moving object has ____________ momentum.

While playing pool, the white cue ball strikes the 8 ball. Before the collision, the cue ball's velocity was 10 m/s and the 8 ball was at rest. If both ball's have a mass of 0.15 kg and the cue ball's velocity after the collision is 2 m/s, what is the 8 ball's velocity?

The total momentum before a collision is _________ the total momentum after a collision.

Juan observed a collision in a lab where the kinetic energy after the collision was equal to the kinetic energy before the collision. This type of collision is

Create a free account and access millions of resources

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The momentum of an object depends upon the object's _&___.