Amplify Metabolism Chapter 2/Test Review

molecules that are the building blocks of proteins

• glucose

• oxygen

• amino acids

• butter

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the body system that transports molecules to and from all cells of the body

• digestive system

• circulatory system

• skeletal system

• nervous system

A functioning human body needs these molecules:

• oxygen, glucose, amino acids

• only oxygen

• only glucose

• only amino acids

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The body’s use of molecules for energy and growth

• microbiome

• metabolism

• respiratory system

• digestive system

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NGSS.MS-LS1-7

A group of atoms joined together in a particular way

• cell

• molecule

• metabolism

• energy

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A functioning human body has molecules from food (glucose and amino acids) and molecules from air (oxygen) in its cells.

• True

• False

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Cells can use all important molecules, regardless of size, because they can all enter the cell.

• True

• False

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The digestive system brings in food and breaks it down into smaller molecules, such as glucose and amino acids, so they can fit into cells.

• true

• false

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A molecule that organisms get from the air or water around them and use to release energy

• carbon

• glucose

• amino acids

• oxygen

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NGSS.MS-LS1-7

A set of interacting parts forming a complex whole

• organ

• cell

• system

• tissue

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