Semester 1 Biology Review

Macromolecule not used by cells

• Proteins

• Lipids

• Monosacharide

• Nucleic Acids

Not a function of a protein

• Store genetic material

• Help fight disease

• Move things in and out of the cell

• Control the rate of reactions

Identify the parts of the cell that would be found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes

• Centrioles

• Nucleus

• Cell membranes

• Mitochondria

Found in plants but not animals

• Cell membrane

• Ribosomes

• Chloroplasts

• Mitochondria

Organelle that produces a large amounts of ATP

• Mitochondria

• Smooth ER

• Ribosomes

• Lysosomes

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Links amino acids together to form proteins

• Nucleus

• Vacuole

• Ribosomes

• Mitochondria

Can break down organelles that are no longer useful

• Cytoplasm

• Ribosomes

• Mitochondria

• Lysosome

Movement of molecules across the membrane requiring energy

• Osmosis

• Diffusion

• Passive transport

• Active transport

Diffusion of water

• Water diffusion

• Osmosis

• Active transport

• Facilitated diffusion

Looking at the picture, an aquaporin must be

• a protein

• a phospholipid

• a lipid

• a glucose molecule