Biotechnology

____ made from bacteria is (are) used to help control blood sugar in people with diabetes.

• Genes
• Insulin
• DNA
• Cells

Which of the following is used to cut DNA from organisms?

• Gel Electrophoresis

• Restriction Enzymes

• Karyotypes

• Haplotypes

A DNA molecule produced by combining DNA from different sources is called?

• Mutant DNA

• Polyploid DNA

• Diploid DNA

• Recombinant DNA

A genetically engineered organism that contains a new gene from a different organism is called?

• Bacterial

• Genetic

• Transgenic

• Multigenic

Two llamas are produced with the exact same DNA in a science lab. What is this known as?

• Stem Cell Therapy

• Genetically Modified Organisms

• Cloning

• Gene Therapy

What is gene therapy?

• Inserting copies of a healthy gene directly into cells with a mutated gene

• Producing organisms with identical copies of DNA

• Crossing two individuals that have similar desirable characteristics or traits

• Crossing two individuals that have different characteristics or traits

When genes from one organism are inserted into the genes of another organism that is know as...

• Stem Cell Therapy

• Genetic Engineering

• Cloning

• Selective Breeding

If scientists engineer the DNA of tomatoes to make them survive in cold temperatures, what do type of technology do those tomatoes become?

• Human Genome Project

• Genetically Modified Organisms

• Punnett Squares

• Gene Therapy

Which type of cell can become any type of cells? (also known as a "blank" cell)

• Adult stem cells

• Ovum cell

• Embryonic stem cells

• Heart cell

What are the two types of stem cells?

• Adult cells and somatic cells

• Embryonic cells and brain cells

• Adult cells and embryonic cells

• Embryonic cells and teens cells