5th Grade Semester 1 Review Physical Science

What is energy?

• the ability to do work

• the movement of electrons

• UPS global services

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NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

What type of energy does this provide?

• heat
• light
• sound
• heat and light

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NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-3

What is kinetic energy?

• energy in the form of electricity

• movement energy

• energy you can see

• energy caused by vibrations

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NGSS.MS-PS3-1

NGSS.MS-PS3-5

Objects with a __________ temperature have particles that are vibrating faster.

• higher

• lower

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NGSS.MS-PS1-4

NGSS.MS-PS3-4

Objects with a __________ temperature have particles that do not vibrate as much.

• higher

• lower

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NGSS.MS-PS1-4

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The rock at the top of the hill has what type of energy?

• potential

• kinetic

• light

• sound

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The rock at the top of the hill has what type of energy?

• potential

• kinetic

• light

• sound

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NGSS.MS-PS3-2

Potential and kinetic energy combined are the mechanical energy that an object has.

• True

• False

Usually, the electric charge that moves is the _______. They can move from one object to another, causing the material to take on a temporary change.

• electron

• proton

• static

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NGSS.MS-PS2-3

Particles with the ___________ charges are attracted to each other.

• same

• opposite