Ch. 4 Pharoahs - New Kingdom

Essential Questions - What was the significance of Queen Hatshepsut's rule?

• Hatshepsut was the first woman to rule as pharaoh. She expanded Egypt's trade with other lands.

• She invented the hotdog

• is a four-sided shaft with a pyramid-shaped top

• Akhenaton tried to change Egypt's religion to a belief in one god, but his religion did not last after his death.

Hatshepsut

• was the first woman to rule as pharaoh

• is a four-sided shaft with a pyramid-shaped top

• Akhenaton tried to change Egypt's religion to a belief in one god, but his religion did not last after his death.

• Large ships sailed south to an African land called Punt (poont). Traders brought back rare herbs, spices, scented woods, live monkeys, and potted trees for making incense

obelisk

• is a four-sided shaft with a pyramid-shaped top

• Akhenaton tried to change Egypt's religion to a belief in one god, but his religion did not last after his death.

• Large ships sailed south to an African land called Punt (poont). Traders brought back rare herbs, spices, scented woods, live monkeys, and potted trees for making incense

• was the first woman to rule as pharaoh

ESSENTIAL QUESTION How did Akhenaton try to change Egyptian religion?

• Akhenaton tried to change Egypt's religion to a belief in one god, but his religion did not last after his death.

• Large ships sailed south to an African land called Punt (poont). Traders brought back rare herbs, spices, scented woods, live monkeys, and potted trees for making incense

• a position, rank, or standing given to someone or something

• to keep for a special use

Review - How did Hatshepsut try to make Egypt richer?

• Large ships sailed south to an African land called Punt (poont). Traders brought back rare herbs, spices, scented woods, live monkeys, and potted trees for making incense

• a position, rank, or standing given to someone or something

• to keep for a special use

• he lifted a sun god called Aton to the highest status. He then closed the temples of other gods. In this way, he promoted the worship of one god for the first time in Egyptian history.

status

• a position, rank, or standing given to someone or something

• to keep for a special use

• he lifted a sun god called Aton to the highest status. He then closed the temples of other gods. In this way, he promoted the worship of one god for the first time in Egyptian history.

• Ramses II built an extensive empire and ruled for 66 years. His reign was a time of peace and prosperity

reserve

• to keep for a special use

• he lifted a sun god called Aton to the highest status. He then closed the temples of other gods. In this way, he promoted the worship of one god for the first time in Egyptian history.

• Ramses II built an extensive empire and ruled for 66 years. His reign was a time of peace and prosperity

• the time when a ruler is in power

Review - What reforms did Akhenaton make?

• he lifted a sun god called Aton to the highest status. He then closed the temples of other gods. In this way, he promoted the worship of one god for the first time in Egyptian history.

• Ramses II built an extensive empire and ruled for 66 years. His reign was a time of peace and prosperity

• the time when a ruler is in power

• one of the most famous pharaohs of Egypt.

ESSENTIAL QUESTION How did Ramses II expand Egypt?

• Ramses II built an extensive empire and ruled for 66 years. His reign was a time of peace and prosperity

• the time when a ruler is in power

• one of the most famous pharaohs of Egypt.

• * Stable Government

Reign

• the time when a ruler is in power

• one of the most famous pharaohs of Egypt.

• * Negotiated peace treaty with Hittites

• a position, rank, or standing given to someone or something