Q1 & Q2 2019 & 2015 RELEASED EOG SET #2

A mother rabbit has a litter. One of the babies is born with one long ear and one

short ear. What most likely caused this one rabbit to be born with one short ear?

• The mother rabbit had previously lost an ear in an accident.

• The mother rabbit became sick before she gave birth.

• A mutation occurred during the development of this one rabbit.

• This one rabbit received less nutrition than the other rabbits before it was

  born.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-1

Which is an example of a trait that is inherited?

• dimples

• intelligence

• weight

• favorite color

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS3-2

NGSS.MS-LS4-4

One morning, a student notices that the grass in the area is wet, although it had

not rained during the night. What could have caused the grass to be wet?

• During the night, water had evaporated from the trees in the area.

• The air above the ground became warmer during the night and caused

  precipitation.

• When the air cooled above ground during the night, water vapor condensed

  on the grass.

• The grass soaked up water from the ground during the night.

Two liquids are poured together, and a solid substance forms with no liquid

remaining. Liquid 1 has a mass of 200 grams, and liquid 2 has a mass of

100 grams. What would be the total mass of the solid substance formed?

• 100 grams

• 150 grams

• 250 grams

• 300 grams

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-5

Which is the best example of a new substance forming?

• lighting a match

• cutting a piece of paper

• popping a balloon

• hitting a nail with a hammer

Tags

NGSS.MS-PS1-2

NGSS.MS-PS1-5

Which statement best explains how a bacterial cell is capable of surviving as a

single-celled organism?

• It is able to create new cells more slowly than other kinds of cells.

• It is large enough to capture the food it needs for growth.

• It is so small, it can survive in almost any place.

• It has the ability to carry out all of its life functions.

In what way are the circulatory system and the nervous system similar?

• They both perform the same function.

• They are both structural systems.

• They are both transport systems.

• They both involve the same organs.

Which system in the human body includes the heart, blood, arteries, and veins?

• cardiovascular

• digestive

• muscular

• respiratory

How does the energy from the sun influence the water cycle?

• by trapping water particles in clouds

• by turning liquid water into water vapor

• by causing water to precipitate

• by creating winds in the atmosphere

Tags

NGSS.MS-ESS2-4

This is a food chain that includes grass, a grasshopper, and a bird.

grass → grasshopper → bird

How is the grass in this food chain best described?

• It is a producer, because it makes its own food.

• It is a producer, because it is eaten by consumers.

• It is a consumer, because it gets energy from producers.

• It is a decomposer, because it breaks down sunlight.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3