U2 VOCAB II: Patterns in Living Systems

The large organic molecules that act as the building materials for the cell are collectively known as which term?

• micromolecules

• macromolecules

• inorganic molecules

• nucleic acids

Match the macromolecule with its correct monomer?

• proteins

• amino acid

• nucleic acids

• monosaccharide

• lipids

• fatty acids & glycerol

• carbohydrates

• nucleotide

Match the macromolecule with its function.

• carbohydrates

• short-term energy storage

• proteins

• long-term energy storage

• lipids

• genetic information storage

• nucleic acids

• include enzymes, structure, and transport

Match the macromolecule with its correct illustration.

• Carbohydrates

• 
• Lipids

• 
• Nucleic Acids

• 
• Proteins

• 

The image represents a(n) ​​​ (a)   which is the monomer for a ​ (b)   .

• nucleotide
• nucleic acid
• amino acid
• protein
• monosaccharide
• carbohydrate
• lipid
• fatty acid
• glycerol

This picture represents a(n) ​ (a)   . It is the monomer of a(n) ​ (b)   . ​

• amino acid
• protein
• monsaccharide
• carbohydrate
• fatty acid
• lipid
• mucleotide
• nucleic acid
• nucleotide

This cell pictured is a ​ (a)   because it has ​ (b)   nucleus ​ (c)   membrane bound organelles.

• prokaryotic cell
• no
• or
• eukaryotic cell
• a
• and

Match the following

• -ose

• carbohydrate

• -ase

• enzyme

• mono-

• one

• poly-

• sugar

• sacchar-

• many

Match the following

• eu-

• nucleus

• lys-

• fat

• lip-

• before

• pro-

• true

• kary-

• split; dissolve

Which of the following are made up of eukaryotic cells? (Select all that apply.)

• Eubacteria

• Protists

• Plantae

• Fungi

• Archaeans