Cheerleader's Vulgar Message

The United States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit ruled in favor of the student because

• The student's post was not lewd or offensive

• The student's post was not made on school grounds

• The student's post was misinterpreted by the school

• The student's post was made with another student who was not punished

Which Statement best summarizes Justin Driver's argument about allowing schools to regulate student speech? (Paragraph 9)

• It protects student's safety at school

• It destroys student's freedom of speech

• It creates a peaceful learning environment

• It increases the likelihood of cyber bullying

How does paragraph 11 develop the central idea of the article?

• By dismissing Tinker v. Des Moines as outdated and irrelevant to today's world

• By demonstrating how the standard set in Tinker v. Des Moines applies to this case

• By contrasting the decision in Tinker v. Des Moines with the decision in this case

• By explaining how interpretation of the First Amendment has changed since Tinker v. Des Moines

What is the best meaning of "ephemeral" as it is used in paragraphs 3 and 16?

• Deeply offensive

• Published publicaly

• Lasting only a short time

• Containing private information