Present Perfect - 4°

We use the Present Perfect to talk about...

• Finished past actions and events

• Experiences from the past

• Past actions with a connection with the present

• Unfinished actions

Structures:

- Affirmative: ​ (a)  

- Negative: ​ (b)  

- Interrogative: ​ (c)  

• S + have/has + past participe verb ...
• S + haven't/hasn't  + past participle verb ...
• have/has + S + past participle verb ... ?
• S + haven't/hasn't + infinitive verb ...

To form Present Perfect sentences we need past participle verbs.

Match the following irregular infinitives with their past participle form.

• go

• written

• sing

• eaten

• see

• been/gone

• eat

• sung

• write

• seen

Some Past Participle verbs are regular. Can you write the PP form of the following verbs?

visit

live

play

travel

triy

We ​ (a)   my cousin twice this week.

• have visited
• visited
• has visited

I ​ (a)   English on holiday.

• have spoken
• has spoken
• have speaked

My brother ​ (a)   a bungee jump.

• hasn't done
• haven't done
• hasn't did

Ana and Hugo ​ (a)   to work today because they are on their honey moon.

• haven't been
• hasn't been
• hasn't be

​ (a)   in a youth hostel?

• Have you stayed
• Has you stayed
• You have stayed

​ (a)   all the pizza?

• Has Casimir eaten
• Have Casimir eaten
• Casi,ir have eaten
• Casimir have eaten