Petroleum and its products

Which of the following is not the major fossil fuels?

• coal

• natural gas

• petroleum

• uranium

Fossil fuels are a ​​ (a)   and ​ (b)   resource.

(Note: The answer placement should be in alphabetical order)

• finite
• non-renewable
• renewable
• infinite

A method to separate the components of petroleum?

• filtration

• crystallization

• evaporation

• fractional distillation

Reorder the following according to the lightest fractions to the heaviest fractions of petroleum (crude oil)?

• refinery gas

• petrol (gasoline)

• naphtha

• kerosene (paraffin)

• bitumen

Two atoms that are the main component of petroleum are ​ (a)   and ​ (b)   .

(Note: The answer placement should be in alphabetical order)

• Carbon
• Hydrogen
• Nitrogen
• Oxygen

Component of petroleum (crude oil) that is used for surfacing roads is ................

• naphtha

• kerosene

• bitumen

• lubricating oil

Which component of petroleum (crude oil) that is in highest demand but the supply from refinery alone is not enough to fill it?

• gasoline/naphtha

• kerosene

• fuel oil

• bitumen

Match the following component of petroleum (crude oil) with its picture/use?

• fuel oil

• 
• bitumen

• 
• lubricating oil

• 
• refinery gas

• 
• gasoline

• 

A process to obtain shorter chain hydrocarbons from a longer one is called as ................

• fractional distillation

• catalytic converter

• catalytic cracking

• pumping

Octane is a hydrocarbon molecule, a component of petroleum, which have 8 Carbon in its molecule.

What could be the formula of octane?

• CH₄

• C₃H₈

• C₈H₁₈

• C₁₀H₂₂