8th Grade Ch 15 Test

True or False: In 1811, even while being held captive by Napoleon, Pope Pius VII elevated Isaac Thomas Hecker from bishop to archbishop of Baltimore.

• True

• False, John Carroll

Frances Xavier Cabrini founded the Missionaries of the Sacred Heart of Jesus in Italy in 1880.

• True

• False, Mary Mazzarello

After losing the last of his worldly power to invading Italian troops, Pope Pius IX shut himself within the walls of the Vatican and called himself the “prisoner of Italy.” 

• True

• False, "Prisoner of the Vatican."

The divine guarantee that the pope’s official statements of doctrine regarding faith and morals are free from error is called ____. 

• encyclical

• papal infallibility

• "Of new Things"

• Kulturkampf

____ declared that children could receive their First Holy Communion as soon as they were old enough to understand that Christ was truly present in the Eucharist.

• Pope Leo XII

• Pope Pius IX

• Pope Pius VII

• Pope Pius X

By 1850 there were ____ Catholics in the United States.

• 10,000

• 200,000

• 1,000,000

• 2,000,000

The first great Catholic social justice encyclical, Rerum Novarum (“Of New Things”) was issued in 1891 by Pope ____.

• Pius X

• Leo XIII

• Pius IX

• Pius VII

Who was the Archbishop of New York who worker for social justice and civil rights for the largely poor Irish immigrant population?

• John Hughes

• John England

• Joseph Flaget

• John Bosco

The Society of St. Francis de Sales, also known as the Salesians, was started in Italy in 1859 by ____.

• John Bosco

• Katherine Drexel

• Daniel O' Connell

• Pope Pius IX

The Sisters of the Blessed Sacrament were founded in the United States in 1891 by ___.

• Katharine Drexel

• Catherine McAuley

• Mary Mazzarello

• Rosalie Rendu