Momentum

Which of the following is the symbol for momentum?

• m

• p

• I

• v

The momentum of an object depends upon the object's ___________&_____________.

• size and shape

• mass and inertia

• mass and veloctiy

• mass and energy

What happens to the momentum of an object if its velocity is doubled?

• remains unchanged

• doubles

• quadruples

• decreases

In a physics experiment, two carts of mass 1.5 kg each are rolled towards each other.  The orange cart has a velocity of 2 m/s and the blue cart has a velocity of -1m/s.  The carts stick together when they collide.  Calculate their final speed.

• 0.5 m/s
• 1.0 m/s
• 0.33 m/s
• 0.67 m/s

While playing pool, the white cue ball strikes the 8 ball. Before the collision, the cue ball's velocity was 10 m/s and the 8 ball was at rest. If both ball's have a mass of 0.15 kg and the cue ball's velocity after the collision is 2 m/s, what is the 8 ball's velocity?

• 2 m/s
• 8 m/s
• -2 m/s
• 1.5 m/s

The Law of Conservation of Momentum states:

• The total momentum before a collision is equal to the total momentum after a collision.

• The total momentum before a collision is greater than the total momentum after a collision.

• The total momentum before a collision is less than the total momentum after a collision.

• The total momentum before a collision is not related to the total momentum after a collision.

A boy kicks a football with a force of 20 N, the time the force acts for is 0.3 s. Calculate the impulse on the ball.

• 1 N⋅s

• 6 N⋅s

• 33.3 N⋅s

A 5 N force is applied to a 3 kg ball to change its velocity from +9 m/s to +3 m/s.  The impulse on the ball is  ______ N s.

• -2.5
  .
  .
• -10
• -18
• -45

Rank the following objects from LEAST momentum to MOST momentum.

• parked car

• falling feather

• fast car

Which one of the following units represents the standard metric units of momentum

• Newtons * meter / second

• Kilograms * meter / second²

• meter / second

• Kilograms * meter / second