選修生物III-CH4-1神經系統-2
Authored by 葉東茂 葉東茂
Biology
12th Grade
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21 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
下列何者合稱為「運動單位」？
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
關於自律神經的敘述，哪個正確？
是大腦意識無法控制
腦神經為自律神經，脊神經為體神經
交感與副交感神經源自中樞神經系統的相同部位
自律神經與體神經互為拮抗
Answer explanation
解答 A
解析 運動神經─體神經+自律神經（交感神經+副交感神經） (B)自律神經屬運動神經 (C)交感神經從脊髓胸椎和腰椎延伸出來；副交感神經從腦幹與薦椎 (D)自律神經（交感神經↔副交感神經）互為拮抗
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
關於骨骼肌內的肌梭，下列敘述何者正確？
其內具有感覺神經元
其位置與骨骼肌垂直排列
可將腦與脊髓的訊息傳至骨骼肌
屬於膝反射的動器
Answer explanation
解答 A
解析 (B)其位置與骨骼肌平行排列 (C)可將訊息傳至脊髓 (D)屬於膝反射的受器
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
下列哪一部位會有乙醯膽鹼的分泌？
運動神經元和骨骼肌相接處
感覺神經元和受器相接處
交感神經和心臟肌肉相接處
副交感神經與骨骼肌相接處
Answer explanation
解答 A
解析 (C)交感神經和心臟肌肉相接處是分泌去甲基腎上腺素 (D)副交感神經不與骨骼肌相接
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
何謂運動終板？
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
下列關於腦幹的敘述，哪個為正確？
包含視丘與下視丘
內臟反射中樞位於腦幹中
可分泌多種激素儲存在腦垂腺後葉
植物人是因為腦幹受傷導致
Answer explanation
解答 B
解析 (A)中腦、橋腦、延腦 (B)延腦 (C)下視丘 (D)大腦皮質受損
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
2 mins • 1 pt
多數人在參加比賽時容易心情緊張及心跳加速，這是因為部分自律神經興奮所導致的現象。下列有關該自律神經的敘述，何者正確？
可受意識控制
屬副交感神經
該神經的節後神經纖維會釋放正（去甲基）腎上腺素
該神經的節前神經元位於腦幹中
Answer explanation
解答 C
解析 自律神經包括交感神經和副交感神經 (A)不受意識控制 (B)此題指的是交感神經 (D)交感神經的節前神經元位於脊髓中
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