QUIZ 2 SDGS

Quiz
•
Education
•
11th Grade
•
Medium
Ratna Blackpearl
Used 40+ times
FREE Resource
15 questions
Show all answers
1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 3 pts
berkelanjutan didefinisikan sebagai pembangunan yang memenuhi kebutuhan saat ini tanpa mengorbankan kemampuan generasi masa mendatang untuk memenuhi kebutuhan mereka sendiri. Pembangunan berkelanjutan menyerukan upaya Bersama guna membangun masa depan yang inklusif, berkelanjutan dan tangguh untuk manusia dan planet. Agar pembangunan berkelanjutan dapat dicapai, penting untuk menyelaraskan tiga elemen inti. Elemen-elemen ini saling terkait dan semuanya amat untuk kesejahteraan diri individu dan masyarakat. kemiskinan dalam semua bentuk dan dimensinya yang sangat diperlukan untuk pembangunan berkelanjutan. Untuk mencapai ekonomi yang dan adil yang menciptakan peluang yang lebih besar untuk semua,standar kehidupan dasar, mendorong pembangunan dan inklusi sosial yang adil, serta mendorong pengelolaan sumber daya dan ekosistem yang berkelanjutan dan terpadu.
3 elemen inti tersebut adalah ...
sumber daya alam, ekosistem , pertumbuhan ekonomi
kehidupan dasar, pembangunan, lingkungan hidup
adil, makmur, sosial
pertumbuhan ekonomi, inklusi sosial dan perlindungan lingkungan hidup
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 3 pts
Sustainable Development. Between 2015 and 2018, global poverty continued its historical decline, with the poverty rate falling from 1 0.1 per cent in 2015 to
8.6 per cent in 2018. Nowcasts suggest that owing to the COVID-19 pandemic, the global poverty rate increased sharply from 8.3 per cent in 2019 to 9.2 per cent in 2020, representing the first increase in extreme poverty since 1998 and the largest increase since 1990 and setting back poverty reduction by about three years.
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic reversed the steady progress of poverty reduction over the past 25 years. This unprecedented reversal is being further exacerbated by rising inflation and the impacts of the war in Ukraine. It is estimated that these combined crises will lead to an additional 75 million—95 million people living in extreme poverty in 2022, compared with pre-pandemic projections.
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 3 pts
Goal 14 is about conserving and sustainably using the oceans, seas and marine resources. Healthy oceans and seas are essential to human existence and life on Earth. They cover 70 per cent of the planet and provide food, energy and water. The ocean absorbs around one quarter of the world’s annual carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions, thereby mitigating climate change and alleviating its impacts.
It is essential to conserve and sustainably use them. Yet, human
activity is endangering the oceans and seas — the planet’s largest
ecosystem — and affecting the livelihoods of billions of people.
What is the target?
effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing practices and implement science- based management plans, in order to restore fish stocks in the shortest time feasible, at least to levels that can produce maximum sustainable yield as determined by their biological characteristics
Increase the access of small-scale industrial and other enterprises, in particular in developing countries, to financial services, including affordable credit, and their integration into value chains and markets
Protect labour rights and promote safe and secure working environments for all
workers, including migrant workers, in particular women migrants, and those in precarious employment
Improve the regulation and monitoring of global financial markets and institutions and strengthen the implementation of such regulations
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 3 pts
Tahun 2030, memastikan bahwa semua peserta didik memperoleh pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang diperlukan untuk mempromosikan pembangunan berkelanjutan, termasuk antara lain, melalui pendidikan untuk pembangunan berkelanjutan dan gaya hidup yang berkelanjutan, hak asasi manusia, kesetaraan gender, promosi budaya damai dan non-kekerasan, kewarganegaraan global dan apresiasi keanekaragaman budaya dan kontribusi budaya untuk Membangun pembangunan berkelanjutan dan meningkatkan fasilitas pendidikan yang anak, penyandang cacat dan sensitif gender dan memberikan aman , tanpa kekerasan, inklusif dan efektif lingkungan belajar untuk semua
Merupakan salah satu tujuan dari ....
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
1 min • 3 pts
Memiliki pekerjaan tidaklah menjamin kemampuan untuk keluar dari cengkeraman kemiskinan. Kekurangan peluang kerja yang layak secara terus menerus, investasi yang tidak memadai dan rendahnya konsumsi mengarah pada erosi kontrak sosial mendasar yang menjadi landasan masyarakat demokratis: Semua kemajuan harus dibagi bersama. Menempatkan penciptaan kesempatan kerja sebagai pusat dari pembuatan kebijakan ekonomi dan rencana pembangunan, tidak hanya akan menghasilkan peluang kerja yang layak namun juga pertumbuhan yang lebih kuat, inklusif dan dapat mengurangi kemiskinan. Ini merupakan lingkaran positif yang baik bagi perekonomian maupun bagi masyarakat serta mendorong pembangunan berkelanjutan.
Untuk mengimbangi pertumbuhan penduduk usia kerja di seluruh dunia yang mencapai sekitar 40 juta per tahunnya, diperkirakan lebih dari 600 juta pekerjaan baru perlu diciptakan hingga tahun 2030. Kondisi sekitar 780 juta pekerja perempuan dan laki-laki dengan penghasilan kurang dari dua dolar per hari dan tidak memadai untuk mengangkat diri dan keluarga mereka keluar dari kemiskinan, juga perlu ditingkatkan.
Di tingkat internasional, Indonesia telah membuat komitmen yang sangat kuat untuk mewujudkan pekerjaan layak dan memainkan peranan penting guna memastikan bahwa persoalan ketenagakerjaan dan tenaga kerja dimasukkan dalam Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Pentingnya kerja layak dalam mencapai pembangunan berkelanjutan disoroti oleh Tujuan 8 yang bertujuan untuk “mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi inklusif dan berkelanjutan, kesempatan kerja produktif serta kerja layak untuk semua”.
Pemerintah Indonesia akan mengintegrasikan SDGs ke dalam Rencana Pembangunan jangka Menengah (RPjM) dengan Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional (Bappenas) sebagai badan koordinator untuk penerapan SDGs yang bersifat lintas sektor.
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
45 sec • 3 pts
What happens if we don’t take action?
By 2020, prohibit certain forms of fisheries subsidies which contribute to overcapacity and overfishing, eliminate subsidies that contribute to illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and refrain from introducing new such
subsidies, recognizing that appropriate and effective special and differential treatment for developing and least developed countries should be an integral part of the World Trade Organization fisheries subsidies negotiation
If left unchecked, climate change will cause average global temperatures to increase beyond 3°C, and will adversely affect every ecosystem. Already, we are seeing how climate change can exacerbate storms and disasters, and threats such as food and water scarcity, which can lead to conflict. Doing nothing will end up costing us a lot more than if we take action now. We have an opportunity to take actions that will lead to more jobs, great prosperity, and better lives for all while reducing greenhouse gas emissions and building climate resilience
Implement the commitment undertaken by developed-country parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change to a goal of mobilizing jointly $100 billion annually by 2020 from all sources to address the needs of developing countries in the context of meaningful mitigation actions and transparency on implementation and fully operationalize the Green Climate Fund through its capitalization as soon as possible
Governments can work to build dynamic, sustainable, innovative and people- centred economies, promoting youth employment and women’s economic empowerment, in particular, and decent work for all. Implementing adequate health and safety measures and promoting supportive working environments are fundamental to protecting the safety of workers, especially relevant for health workers and those providing essential services
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
20 sec • 3 pts
what is the target?
Protect labour rights and promote safe and secure working environments for all workers, including migrant workers, in particular women migrants, and those in precarious employment
Strengthen the capacity of domestic financial institutions to encourage and expand access to banking, insurance and financial services for all
Ensure equal opportunity and reduce inequalities of outcome, including by eliminating discriminatory laws, policies and practices and promoting appropriate legislation, policies and action in this regard
Support least developed countries, including through financial and technical assistance, in building sustainable and resilient buildings utilizing local materials
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