足部疾病課程 (中場測驗)
Authored by 鴨鴨 燕
Biology
University
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9 questions
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1.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
有關跗骨隧道症候群(tarsal tunnel syndrome)的敘述,下列何者正確?
A.腳踝被動動作測試不會出現疼痛
B.足部阻力等長動作測試結果正常
C.疼痛部位為腳跟內側和縱足弓內側
D.疼痛在早晨時較為嚴重
2.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
有關跗骨隧道症候群(tarsal tunnel syndrome)的症狀,下列敘述何者正確?
A.在腳踝蹠側、跟骨前方會疼痛,早晨特別明顯
B.被動關節活動度動作正常且不痛
C.腳趾抓握動作無力
D.電生理檢查結果正常
3.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
有關旋前足(pronated foot)的敘述,下列何者錯誤?
A.容易罹患足底筋膜炎
B.前足掌易成散開足(splay foot)
C.第2、3蹠骨頭(metatarsal head)部位易長繭
D.鞋子磨損的地方偏外側
4.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
評估一位30歲右腳內側足弓疼痛的女性患者時,發現病患在腳踝弓步測試(ankle lunge test)中,右足足尖至牆的距離比左足少了5公分。下列何種狀況與此檢查結果最無直接關連?
A.右腳之阿基里斯腱太緊
B.右腳跟骨之背屈(dorsiflexion)活動度受限
C.右腳之距骨小腿關節(talocrural joint)活動度受限
D.右腳之腓骨肌功能不足(peroneal muscle insufficiency)
5.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 2 pts
若一個人在不承重狀況下的足弓為正常,但在自然站立下距骨頭(talar head)的內側突出明顯大於外側,下列敘述何者正確?
A.此人的足型為內翻足(supinated foot),亦可稱為功能性高弓足
B.有可能是前足內翻(forefoot varus)或後足內翻(rearfoot varus)的代償方式
C.在坐姿不承重狀況下,舟狀骨粗隆(navicular tubercle)會在法斯線(Feiss' line)的上方
D.若以舟狀骨滑落測試(navicular drop test)評估,舟狀骨滑落值正常應在4~6 mm之間
6.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
有關足底筋膜炎的敘述,下列何者錯誤?
A.皆為慢性病因造成
B.過多的足部旋前(pronation)是造成足底筋膜炎的機械因子之一
C.高足弓容易造成足底筋膜繃緊,因此也容易形成足底筋膜炎
D.較容易發生在長時間站立或長時間行走的人
7.
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION
30 sec • 1 pt
患者無法以腳刀(腳外側著地內側提起)方式行走,最可能的問題為下列何者?
A.脛後肌與脛前肌控制不良
B.腓腸肌無力
C.腓骨長肌與腓骨短肌無力
D.伸趾長肌控制不良
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