DNA, RNA and Protein Synthesis Test Review

The process in which DNA molecules form exact copies of themselves is known as...

• replication
• duplication
• transcription
• translation

The sides of the DNA structure are made of what two substances?

• deoxyribose sugar and phosphate
• adenine and thymine
• cytosine and guanine
• cellulose sugar and phosphate

The shape of the DNA structure can be described as a twisted ladder or a...

• double ladder
• double helix
• double strand
• double trouble

In DNA, Adenine matches with...

• Thymine
• Cytosine
• Guanine
• Adenine

In DNA, Thymine pairs with...

• Adenine
• Thymine
• Guanine
• Cytosine

In DNA, Guanine pairs with...

• Adenine
• Thymine
• Guanine
• Cytosine

In DNA, Cytosine pairs with...

• Adenine
• Thymine
• Guanine
• Cytosine

In RNA, Adenine matches with...

• Thymine
• Cytosine
• Guanine
• Uracil

What scientist(s) created a model of DNA from another scientists research?

• Watson and Crick
• Rosalind Franklin
• Robert Hooke
• Anton van Leeuwenhoek

What scientist(s) used X-ray diffraction (Photo 51) to get information about the structure of DNA?

• Watson and Crick
• Rosalind Franklin
• Robert Hooke
• Matthias Schleiden