Phl01

The presence of valid options

• Choice

• Free Will

• Will

• Agency

This is the state of one’s will to be free from external constraint

• Soft Determinism

• Hard Determinism

• Free Will

• Will

This is the the capacity to make a choice

• Agency

• Determinism

• Free Will

• Will

This is the capacity to act on one’s will

• Agency

• Choice

• Free Will

• Will

It pertains to the institutional constraints and rights that society has formalized

(a)  

It pertains to a more abstract understanding of freedom, one that is fundamental to the relationship of human consciousness to existence

(a)  

These are factors which lessens the criminal liability of an individual on account that his will has been unduly compromised or inhibited prior to committing a crime.

• Mitigating Circumstances

• Aggravating Circumstances

• Exempting Circumstances

• Justifying Circumstances

These are factors which increase the criminal liability of an individual on account that he has exercised maximum will before, in, or after committing the crime.

• Mitigating Circumstances

• Aggravating Circumstances

• Exepting Circumstances

• Justifying Circumstances

These are factors which altogether grants the individual pardon on account of a severely compromised will to the point of little to no agency on the matter.

• Mitigating Circumstances

• Aggravating Circumstances

• Exempting Circumstances

• Justifying Circumstances

These are factors which absolves the individual of criminal liability when the act is done due to a necessity or lack of choice.

• Mitigating Circumstances

• Aggravating Circumstances

• Exempting Circumstances

• Justifying Circumstances