5.2 Peacemaking, Peacekeeping & Peacebuilding

Who believes that strong national security and defense and a priority because they protect the state from potential aggressors and secure power over its competitors.

• Realists

• Liberals

Who would argue that when states build up defenses, it is interpreted as aggressive and other state respond by building up their own military forces.

• Realists

• Liberals

What is the sequence of the three pathways to peace?

• Peacekeeping, Peacemaking, Peacebuilding

• Peacemaking, Peacekeeping, Peacebuilding

• Peacebuilding, Peacekeeping, Peacemaking

• Peacemaking, Peacebuilding, Peacekeeping

Which is stopping violent conflict and creating negative peace?

• Peacemaking

• Peacekeeping

• Peacebuilding

Which is sustaining negative peace to allow positive peace to be built?

• Peacemaking

• Peacekeeping

• Peacebuilding

Which is building of sustainable, positive peace and long-term conflict resolution?

• Peacemaking

• Peacekeeping

• Peacebuilding

Colombia's largest left-wing rebel group, the FARC, agreed to a series of ceasefire as negotiated by the Colombian government in 2015. This is an example of which?

• Peacemaking

• Peacekeeping

• Peacebuilding

Since 2000, UN peacekeepers have been sent to the Democratic Republic of Congo and Sudan's Darfur region. This is an example of which?

• Peacemaking

• Peacekeeping

• Peacebuilding

Interventions in Afghanistan under NATO (2001-2014) and in Iraq under US led coalition (2003-2011) developed into nation building projects. This is an example of which?

• Peacemaking

• Peacekeeping

• Peacebuilding

These aim to expose the wrongdoing of all those involved in a conflict in a way that promotes forgiveness an understanding, rather than punishment and recimination.

• Peacebuilding

• Peacekeeping

• Peace through justice

• Truth and Reconciliation Commissions