Nutrition Science Examination Three Review Session.

The energy currency for the body is

• NAD

• FAD

• Energy Units

• ATP

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

Glycolysis is the biochemical pathway that (select all that are correct)

• Breaks down glucose

• Produces energy

• Takes place in the cytosol

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

Glycolysis begins with___ and ends with ___

• pyruvate; water

• pyruvate; glucose

• glucose; pyruvate

• pyruvate; acetly-CoA

When muscle tissue is exercising under anaerobic conditions, the production of ___ is important because it assures a continuous supply of NAD

• glucose-6-phosphate

• pyruvate

• lactate

• glycogen

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

NGSS.HS-LS2-3

The net ATP production in glycolysis is

• 1 ADP

• 2 ATP

• 4 FADH

• 2 GTP

The common pathway for the oxidation of glucose and fatty acid

• Glycolysis

• The urea cycle

• The citric acid cycle

• Ketosis

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-7

The oxidation of fatty acids occurs in the

• Cell membrane

• Mitochondria

• Nucleus

• Cytosol

Insulin is ___

• A coenzyme in the glycolytic pathway

• A cofactor needed for gluconeogenesis

• An anabolic hormone

• A catabolic hormone

Which population group is at the lowest risk of fat soluble vitamin deficiencies

• Low-birth-weight, premature infants

• Very-low-income families

• Patients with malabsorption diseases

• Pregnant Women

Carotenoids are a precursor form of

• Vitamin K

• Vitamin E

• Vitamin D

• Vitamin A