Do Lambda functions run on servers?

C. No, Lambda code runs purely in the cloud without a server involved.

A. Yes, they automatically spin up an EC2 instance as needed without user intervention.

B. Yes, you must provide an existing EC2 instance to run on.

D. No, Lambda code runs in a container.

What benefit does adding a second internet gateway to your VPC provide?

C. You can’t add a second internet gateway to a single VPC.

A. Increased network throughput via two channels into the VPC

B. The second VPC can be used to facilitate VPC endpoints with S3 and DynamoDB.

D. You can’t have two internet gateways within the same region.

Which of the following statements about IAM are accurate? (Choose two.)

A. IAM manages access from one AWS resource to another.

C. IAM manages access from a user to the AWS console.

B. IAM manages the authentication interface for the AWS console.

D. IAM manages single sign-on for users to AWS applications.

What does MFA stand for?

A. Multi-Fraction Authentication

D. Multi-Fraction Authorization

A solutions architect is designing a high performance computing (HPC) workload on Amazon EC2. The EC2 instances need to communicate to each other frequently and require network performance with low latency and high throughput. Which EC2 configration meets these requirements?

A. Launch the EC2 instances in a cluster placement group in one Availability Zone.

B. Launch the EC2 instances in a spread placement group in one Availability Zone.

C. Launch the EC2 instances in an Auto Scaling group in two Regions and peer the VPCs.

D. Launch the EC2 instances in an Auto Scaling group spanning multiple Availability Zones.

A company wants to host a scalable web application on AWS. The application will be accessed by users from different geographic regions of the world. Application users will be able to download and upload unique data up to gigabytes in size. The development team wants a cost-effective solution to minimize upload and download latency and maximize performance. What should a solutions architect do to accomplish this?

A. Use Amazon S3 with Transfer Acceleration to host the application.

B. Use Amazon S3 with CacheControl headers to host the application.

C. Use Amazon EC2 with Auto Scaling and Amazon CloudFront to host the application.

D. Use Amazon EC2 with Auto Scaling and Amazon ElastiCache to host the application

You have a private subnet in a VPC within AWS. The instances within the subnet are unable to access the Internet. You have created a NAT gateway to solve this problem. What additional steps do you need to perform to allow the instances Internet access? (Choose two.)

B. Add a route in the private subnet to route traffic aimed at 0.0.0.0/0 at the NAT gateway.

D. Ensure that the NAT gateway is in a public subnet.

A. Ensure that the NAT gateway is in the same subnet as the instances that cannot access the Internet.

C. Add a route in the public subnet to route traffic aimed at 0.0.0.0/0 at the NAT gateway.

When creating a new security group, which of the following are true? (Choose two.)

B. All outbound traffic is allowed by default.

D. Connections that are allowed in are automatically allowed back out.

A. All inbound traffic is allowed by default.

C. Connections that are allowed in must also explicitly be allowed back out.

A company serves content to its subscribers across the world using an application running on AWS. The application has several Amazon EC2 instances in a private subnet behind an Application Load Balancer (ALB). Due to a recent change in copyright restrictions, the chief information officer (CIO) wants to block access for certain countries. Which action will meet these requirements?

C. Use Amazon CloudFront to serve the application and deny access to blocked countries.

A. Modify the ALB security group to deny incoming trace from blocked countries.

B. Modify the security group for EC2 instances to deny incoming trace from blocked countries.

D. Use ALB listener rules to return access denied responses to incoming trace from blocked countries.

A product team is creating a new application that will store a large amount of data. The data will be analyzed hourly and modified by multiple Amazon EC2 Linux instances. The application team believes the amount of space needed will continue to grow for the next 6 months. Which set of actions should a solutions architect take to support these needs?

B. Store the data in an Amazon EFS File system. Mount the File system on the application instances.

A. Store the data in an Amazon EBS volume. Mount the EBS volume on the application instances.

C. Store the data in Amazon S3 Glacier. Update the vault policy to allow access to the application instances.

D. Store the data in Amazon S3 Standard-Infrequent Access (S3 Standard-IA). Update the bucket policy to allow access to the application instances

A company runs an application in a branch office within a small data closet with no virtualized compute resources. The application data is stored on an NFS volume. Compliance standards require a daily offsite backup of the NFS volume. Which solution meet these requirements?

B. Install an AWS Storage Gateway file gateway hardware appliance on premises to replicate the data to Amazon S3.

A. Install an AWS Storage Gateway file gateway on premises to replicate the data to Amazon S3.

C. Install an AWS Storage Gateway volume gateway with stored volumes on premises to replicate the data to Amazon S3.

D. Install an AWS Storage Gateway volume gateway with cached volumes on premises to replicate the data to Amazon S3.

A company runs an application on Amazon EC2 instances. The application is deployed in private subnets in three Availability Zones of the useast-1 Region. The instances must be able to connect to the internet to download files. The company wants a design that is highly available within region Which solution should be implemented to ensure that there are no disruptions to internet connectivity?

B. Deploy a NAT gateway in a public subnet of each Availability Zone.

A. Deploy a NAT instance in a private subnet of each Availability Zone.

C. Deploy a transit gateway in a private subnet of each Availability Zone.

D. Deploy an internet gateway in a public subnet of each Availability Zone

A company has a 10 Gbps AWS Direct Connect connection from its on-premises servers to AWS. The workloads using the connection are critical. The company requires a disaster recovery strategy with maximum resiliency that maintains the current connection bandwidth at a minimum. What should a solutions architect recommend?

C. Set up two new Direct Connect connections: one in the current AWS Region and one in another Region.

A. Set up a new Direct Connect connection in another AWS Region.

B. Set up a new AWS managed VPN connection in another AWS Region.

D. Set up two new AWS managed VPN connections: one in the current AWS Region and one in another region

A company has an application running on Amazon EC2 instances in a private subnet. The application needs to store and retrieve data in Amazon S3. To reduce costs, the company wants to configure its AWS resources in a cost-effective manner. How should the company accomplish this?

C. Deploy an S3 gateway endpoint to access the S3 buckets.

A. Deploy a NAT gateway to access the S3 buckets.

B. Deploy AWS Storage Gateway to access the S3 buckets.

D. Deploy an S3 interface endpoint to access the S3 buckets

Which of the following are advantages of AWS consolidated billing? (Choose two.)

A. The ability to receive one bill for multiple accounts

D. Potential volume discounts, as usage in all accounts is combined

B. Service limits increasing by default in all accounts

C. A fixed discount on the monthly bill

E. The automatic extension of the master account's AWS support plan to all accounts

Which of the following is the customer's responsibility under the AWS shared responsibility model?

C. Patching Amazon EC2 instances

A. Patching underlying infrastructure

D. Patching network infrastructure

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30 questions

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MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following statements regarding S3 storage classes is true?Your first question?

The availability of S3 and S3-IA is the same.

The durability of S3 and S3-IA is the same.

The latency of S3 and Glacier is the same.

The latency of S3 is greater than that of Glacier.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

A small business specializing in video processing wants to prototype cloud storage in order to lower its costs. However, management is wary of storing its client files in the cloud rather than on premises. They are focused on cost savings and experimenting with the cloud at this time. What is the best solution for their prototype?

Install a VPN, set up an S3 bucket for their files created within the last month, and set up an additional S3-IA bucket for older files. Create a lifecycle policy in S3 to move files older than 30 days into the S3-IA bucket nightly.

B. Install an AWS storage gateway using stored volumes.

C. Set up a Direct Connect and back all local hard drives up to S3 over the Direct Connect nightly.

Install an AWS storage gateway using cached volumes.

MULTIPLE SELECT QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Amazon’s EBS volumes are . (Choose two.)

A. Block-based storage

B. Object-based storage

C. Based on magnetic disk by default

D. Available in a variety of SSD and magnetic options

MULTIPLE SELECT QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Which of the following items are included in an Auto Scaling Launch Configuration? (Choose two.)

A. The AMI to use for creating new instances

B. The EBS storage volume for the instances to create

C. The polling time for monitoring network latency

D. The IAM role to associate with created instances

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Where are individual EC2 instances provisioned?

A. In a specific region

B. In a specific availability zone

C. In a random availability zone within a specified region

D. It depends upon the region.

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

Rank the total number of regions, availability zones, and edge locations in order from the least number to the greatest number.

A. Availability zones < regions < edge locations

B. Regions < availability zones < edge locations

C. Edge locations < regions < availability zones

D. Edge locations < availability zones < regions

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION

45 sec • 1 pt

What is the default visibility of a newly created S3 bucket?

A. Public

B. Private

C. Public to registered IAM users of your account

D. None of the above

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Kareem_weekly_quiz

Which of the following statements regarding S3 storage classes is true?Your first question?

Amazon’s EBS volumes are . (Choose two.)

Which of the following items are included in an Auto Scaling Launch Configuration? (Choose two.)

Where are individual EC2 instances provisioned?

Rank the total number of regions, availability zones, and edge locations in order from the least number to the greatest number.

What is the default visibility of a newly created S3 bucket?

Which of the following languages is used for writing bucket policies?

Which services can you use to host websites? (Choose two.)

Do Lambda functions run on servers?

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