SB1 & SB4 EOC Review

The Endosymbiotic Theory explains

• The origin of eukaryotes
• How bacteria were created
• How species developed
• The classification of organisms

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Which two modern-day organelles provide evidence for the Endosymbiotic Theory?

• Chloroplast and Ribosome
• Cell Wall and Mitochondria
• Chloroplast and Mitochondria
• Cell Membrane and Chloroplast

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NGSS.HS-LS2-5

Based on the illustration, which argument would BEST explain the origin of photosynthetic eukaryotic cells by endosymbiosis?

• All membrane bound organelles were originated by ancient bacteria.

• The nucleus in the eukaryotic cell was originated by ancient bacteria.

• Mitochondria were originated by ancient aerobic bacteria.

• Chloroplasts were originated by ancient photosynthetic bacteria.

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NGSS.MS-LS1-6

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

What evidence supports the Endosymbiotic Theory?

• A. Chloroplasts have their own circular DNA.

• B. Mitochondria contain ribosomes

• C. All eukaryotes have a cell membrane.

• All organelles have a double membrane.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

All of the following are shared by viruses and bacteria except?

• contains proteins

• contains genetic material/nucleic acids

• ability to grow and develop
• ability to evolve

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of life?

• Growth and Development
• Response to Stimuli
• Ability to communicate
• Use energy

Using the information from the table, select the reason why antibiotics that damage cell walls would not work to treat viruses.

• viruses do not have DNA like bacteria

• viruses contain cells

• viruses do not have a cell wall like bacteria

• viruses do not have a nucleus like bacteria

Which two organism are most closely related?

• Human and Bonobo

• Human and Chimpanzee

• Bonobo and Chimpanzee

• Earthworm and Ring-taled lemur

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS4-2

Which kingdom includes organisms like yeast, mushrooms, and molds?

• protista
• fungi
• animalia
• plantae

Which dye could a technician use to determine whether the cells are prokaryotic or eukaryotic?

• acridine orange
• osmium tetroxide
• eosin
• Nile blue

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

NGSS.MS-LS1-2