ExCPT Review

What does the following sig code read:

i po qhs

• Take 1 tablet by mouth daily

• Take 2 tablets by mouth at bedtime

• Take 1 tablet by mouth at bedtime

• Take 1 tablet daily

Answer explanation

The sig code 'i po qhs' translates to '1 by mouth at bedtime'. 'i' indicates 1 tablet, 'po' means by mouth, and 'qhs' refers to bedtime. Therefore, the correct choice is 'Take 1 tablet by mouth at bedtime'.

Who answers a patient's questions about his or her medication in the pharmacy?

• Pharmacy Technician

• Pharmacist

Answer explanation

The pharmacist is the qualified professional who provides detailed information about medications, including answering patients' questions, while pharmacy technicians assist with other tasks.

Who in the pharmacy interprets the prescription and uses the information to make a label?

• Pharmacy Technician

• Pharmacist

Answer explanation

The Pharmacy Technician interprets the prescription details and uses that information to create the medication label, ensuring accurate dispensing. The Pharmacist oversees the process but does not typically make the label.

What does following sig code read:

ii gtts ou bid

• 1 drop every 2 hours

• 2 drops in the right eye twice a day

• 1 drop in the left eye every 2 hours

• 2 drops in both eyes twice a day

Answer explanation

The sig code 'ii gtts ou bid' indicates '2 drops (ii) in both eyes (ou) twice a day (bid)', making '2 drops in both eyes twice a day' the correct interpretation.

Who in the pharmacy reviews and approves prescriptions, as well as ensures accurate verification for the patient?

• Pharmacy Technician

• Pharmacist

Answer explanation

The pharmacist is responsible for reviewing and approving prescriptions, ensuring they are accurate and safe for the patient. Pharmacy technicians assist but do not have the authority to approve prescriptions.

What does the following sig code read:

qid

• Four times a day

• Twice a day

• Three times a day

• Once a day

Answer explanation

The sig code 'qid' indicates a frequency of administration. In this case, it specifies that the medication should be taken four times a day, making 'Four times a day' the correct answer.

Which sig code signifies "after meals"?

• ac

• pc

• bc

• vc

Answer explanation

The sig code "pc" stands for "post cibum," which means "after meals" in Latin. Therefore, the correct answer is "pc." The other options do not signify this meaning.

Who in the pharmacy takes a prescription from the doctor over the telephone?

• Pharmacy Technician

• Pharmacist

Answer explanation

The pharmacist is responsible for taking prescriptions from doctors over the telephone, ensuring accuracy and safety in medication dispensing. Pharmacy technicians assist but do not take prescriptions directly.

Who in the pharmacy locates over the counter medications for a patient?

• Pharmacy Technician

• Pharmacist

Answer explanation

The Pharmacy Technician is responsible for locating over-the-counter medications for patients, as they assist pharmacists and handle many tasks related to medication management.

Which sig code signifies "subcutaneous"?

• SUB Q

• SC

• SQ

• All the above

Answer explanation

The sig codes "SUB Q", "SC", and "SQ" all refer to the administration of medication via the subcutaneous route. Therefore, the correct answer is "All the above" as they all signify "subcutaneous".