AP Gov Court Cases

established judicial review

case involving the Judiciary Act in which it was declared unconstitutional

affirmed the supremacy of the federal government

case in which Maryland tried to tax the national bank; bank was declared constitutional through the necessary and proper clause

case in which the plaintiff was arrested for distributing pamphlets stating WW1 conscription was slavery, a violation of the 13th Amendment

"clear and present danger" test was established

case that challenged school segregation

"separate but equal" facilities are inherently unequal and, thus, in violation of the Equal Protection Clause

reading of nondenominational prayer at the start of the school day was authorized in New York

holding prayers in public schools, even if participation isn't required, is in violation of the Establishment Clause