Canadian History

Do you know where the word "Canada" comes from?

• "Canada" comes from the Native American word "kanata".

• The country was named after a popular animal that lived there.

• The first viking who settled there was called "Kanadson".

Answer explanation

The name “Canada” likely comes from the Native America nword “kanata,” meaning “village” or “settlement.” In 1535, two Aboriginal youths told French explorer Jacques Cartier about the route to kanata; they were actually referring to the village Québec. Later on "Canada" was used to describe the entire area.

What is the capital of Canada?

• Toronto

• Québec

• Ottawa

• Vancouver

Answer explanation

Ottawa was marked as the capital of Canada by Queen Victoria in 1857. The name "Ottawa" is derived from the word adawe, meaning "to trade". Nowadays Ottawa attracts people from all over the world to tour its historic sites and landmarks, enjoy its arts and culture, and appreciate its sights.

John Cabot was the first European settler in Canada. Only the vikings settled there before around the year 1000. When did Cabot came to Canada?

• 1206

• 1497

• 1584

• 1736

Answer explanation

European exploration began in earnest in 1497 with the expedition of John Cabot, who was the first to draw a map of Canada’s East Coast.

When did the colonisation of Canada start?

• 1602

• 1603

• 1604

• 1605

Answer explanation

The colonisation of Canada began in 1603. A Frenchman named Samuel de Champlain started to establish permanent villages. The new colony in Canada was called New France. But Great Britain was interested in this country as well. There were many battles between Great Britain and France. Nowadays people living in Canada either speak French or English.

Since when are English and French the official languages in Canada?

• 1969

• 1851

• 1621

• 1763

Answer explanation

English and French are equal languages in Canada since 1969 when the "Official Language Act" was decided.

When did Canada cut off their bindings to Great Britain to become completely independent?

• 1912

• 1949

• 1967

• 1982

Answer explanation

1982 the "Canada-Act" came into force. The prime minister Pierre Trudeau supportted the whole movement.

When is the national holiday celebrated in Canada?

• 4th of July

• 14th of July

• 1st of July

• 3rd of July

Answer explanation

Since 1879 the 1st of July is the official national holiday. Originally it was called "Dominion Day" due to the Commonwealth. Since the independence day in 1982 the day is called "Canada Day".

In 1964 the flag of Canada was chosen. Next to the popular maple leaf, which other design were also under discussion?

• waterfalls

• beaver

• whale

• moose

Answer explanation

Next to the popular maple leaf, many people submitted flag designs with a beaver on it. All in all 2600 designs were handed in and 389 of them showed a beaver on it.

Which of these is a real Canadian event?

• Visit Your Grandparents Day

• Beaver Day

• Family Day

• Maple Syrup Day

Answer explanation

The Family Day is an official day in Canada to spend some time with your family.

How many provinces does Canada consist of?

• 8

• 9

• 10

• 11

Answer explanation

Canada is divided into 10 provinces. They are called Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Island, Quebec, and Saskatchewan.