What is the relationship between symbolism and metaphors in literature?
In literature, symbolism is defined as a figure of speech in which a person, situation, word, or object is used to represent another thing. For example, in stories where flowing water can be seen, this often represents an era of rebirth or recovery. Another style of symbolism might be the season of fall depicting growing into older age or the passage of time.
Usually, symbolism can be seen through the use of metaphors and allegories in a short story or novel. It is one of the most commonly used literary devices; there are very few famous or noteworthy works that do not use symbolism within their pages.