Indigenous People of the Southwest

The Navajo are also known as the:

• Pueblo

• Ute

• Diné

• Aztec

What did The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848 change?

• After the Mexican-American War, Mexico acquired more land

• The US acquired 525,000 square miles of land in the Southwest

• The Navajo were awarded their homeland in Canyon de Chelly again

• The Navajo made a peace treaty with the Pueblo people.

What was Bosque Redondo?

(multiple answers are possible)

• An internment camp that was meant to be a reservation for the Navajo

• The land the American Government destroyed

• A Spanish fort in New Mexico

• The final destination of The Long Walk

What was the Indian Appropriations Act of 1851?

• A law that forced Native Americans to wear appropriate attire when in public.

• It created the Indian reservation system. Native Americans aren’t allowed to leave their reservations without permission.

• It was a law that divided tribes and sent Native Americans to far away lands

• An act that awarded more land to the Native Americans.

What was the purpose of Navajo sand paintings?

• decor/art

• medicine and healing ceremonies

• music ceremonies

• cooking and food

During what time span were cliff dwellings built in Canyon de Chelly?

• 1500 B.C. to 1350 A.D

• 500 B.C. to 500 A.D.

• 1200 B.C to 300 A.D.

• 400 A.D. to 1400 A.D.

What did the Chacoan people trade?

• Macaw feathers

• Macaw eggs

• water

• ladders

How many Navajo people died during the Long Walk?

• 500

• 10,000

• 200

• 66

How many different mascots have the Washington Commanders had since first changing their mascot?

• 2

• 5

• 1

• 4

What is the hole on top of a kiva called?

• Culva

• Sipapu

• Sladio

• Bito